Studies of Hydrodynamic Behaviour and Syn-Gas Production from Biomass Solid Wastes Using Fluidized Bed Gasifier: An ASPEN Plus Simulation

Abstract

: Fluidized bed gasification is one of the potential techniques for production of clean and ecofriendly fuel. ASPEN PLUS simulator is a strong tool for investigating the behavior of a process and it can be readily used to access various aspects like feasibility of an operation, effects of operating parameters on the performance of a gasifier. In the present work, the simulator has been used to simulate the effect of different system parameters (viz. Steam Flow rate, steam to biomass ratio, air flow rate, temperature, equivalence ratio, pressure) on the reaction kinetics mainly, on the product gas composition and carbon conversion efficiency of the fluidized bed gasification. Again hydrodynamic behaviour of the Fluidized Bed Gasifier (cold model) has been carried out with respect to different static bed heights and particle sizes of the bed material. The dolomite has been used as a bed material. Temperature was observed to be the most sensitive kinetic parameter thereby implying as the important aspect of gasification when operated under atmospheric pressure. Use of steam as a gasifying agent was observed to improve the syn-gas production.

Authors and Affiliations

Tripathy Rajesh, Sahoo Abanti

Keywords

Related Articles

Effect of Cyanobacterial Culture and Pretreatment of Low Temperature on Seed Germination and Growth of Crop Plants

Seeds are a vital component of the world’s diet. High yield and cost effective production can achieved only through the proper management of fertilizer and seeds. Present work is set out to provide understanding of t...

 Ecto and Endo parasites in Labeo rohita, Major carp (Hamilton) In Krishna River segment in Sangli district

Fishes are the staple food for many in coastal region of India, including Maharashtra. Krishna River in Sangli District is one of the rich sources of freshwater fishes. The river situated in Latitude16° 51' 26....

Direct Methanol Fuel Cells – Clean Energy Source for Future?

Fuel cells represent a clean alternative to current technologies for utilizing hydrocarbon fuel resources. Polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cells (PEMFCs) have acquired due importance as they are best suited for applica...

 [b]Temporal and spatial variation of Ambient Volatile Organic Compounds (VOCs) Pollution in Ikeja Industrial Areas of Lagos State, Southwestern - Nigeria[/b]

 [i]The results of temporal and spatial distribution of volatile organic compounds in ambient air in Ikeja Industrial Area during May, 2010 to April, 2011 are presented. This results were an...

Myristica frangans: A Green Corrosion Inhibitor for Mild Steel in Boiler Scale Removal

The inhibitive action of Myristica Frangans on the corrosion of mild steel in 1 M HCl was studied by weight loss, polarization method and impedance spectroscopy. Results indicated that MF acts as an effective inhibitor i...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP93516
  • DOI -
  • Views 114
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Tripathy Rajesh, Sahoo Abanti (2012). Studies of Hydrodynamic Behaviour and Syn-Gas Production from Biomass Solid Wastes Using Fluidized Bed Gasifier: An ASPEN Plus Simulation. International Journal of Research in Chemistry and Environment (IJRCE), 2(3), 211-219. https://europub.co.uk./articles/-A-93516