Studies of the Operation of the Air Cleaning System of the Cotton Products Workshop
Journal Title: Вентиляція, освітлення та теплогазопостачання - Year 2018, Vol 25, Issue
Abstract
At the study of the existing aspiration system and technological equipment removes dust from the air of the cotton products shop. Development of a scientifically based and highly efficient method and selection of equipment for the reconstruction of the aspiration system for dedusting air in the cotton goods workshop, equipment replacement, and air composition studies for the cotton goods workshop. To measure the concentration of dust, the method was chosen from a pre-deposition. In this workshop, the measurement of cotton dust was carried out using an aspirator of model 822. To measure the dispersion of cotton dust, several samples of air samples were taken at the workplace near the weaving machine. The existing system of aspiration of the shop of cotton products was reconstructed in order to intensify processes carried out in it, increase production capacity, reduce energy consumption. Replacing the equipment with more efficient air purification devices. The performed researches have shown that the analysis of the problem of air purification in the aspiration system of the shop of cotton products, the properties of dust and applied equipment indicates the relevance of the problem of efficient air purification. The issue of air purification was solved by the reconstruction of the existing aspiration system and the replacement of more efficient equipment for air purification of the workshop. Comparison of theoretical and practical results has shown the effective application of a filter with regenerative backflow. The selected filter completely absorbs the fibrous component of cotton dust, and its efficiency does not decrease substantially when the dust concentration in the air changes and when the air flow changes. In the future, the production of this workshop will be expanded and artificial fiber will be used. In this case, it is planned to conduct a series of measurements and study the efficiency of the equipment adopted
Authors and Affiliations
P. Zinuch, O. Shuvaeva-Nechiporuk
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