Studies on phytochemicals, antibacterial and Antioxidant effects of leaf extracts of Lamprachaenium microcephalum

Journal Title: Journal of Research in Biology - Year 2011, Vol 1, Issue 4

Abstract

In this investigation, Lamprachaenium microcephalum was analysed for its phytochemical constituents qualitatively and quantitatively. The antibacterial property of aqueous, ethanolic and hexane extracts of Lamprachaenium microcephalum was studied against different bacteria include Escherichia coli, Proteus mirabilis, Salmonella typhi, Enterobacter aerogenes, and Shigella flexineri and showed growth inhibition activity at concentrations in the range of 300mg to 500mg. The antioxidant effect of those extracts was also studied against α-tocopherol as a control. From the results, Alkaloids, flavonoids, saponins, and tannins were revealed to be present in Lamprachaenium microcephalum. Ethanol extract at the concentration of 500μg/ml showed 61.16% antioxidant activity against 500 μg/ml of α-tocopherol which showed 76.86% as a standard reference

Authors and Affiliations

MohanaSundaram . , Sivakumar . , Karthikeyan . , Magesh . , Gopinath . , Sheeladevi . , Thirumalai, . , Pennarasi . , Prasanna .

Keywords

Related Articles

An assessment of bioactive compounds and antioxidants in some tropical legumes, seeds, fruits and spices

Objective: The main objective of this research was to assess bioactive compounds, antioxidant potential and mineral concentration of commonly consumed foods as well as underutilized ones for improved health and food secu...

Conservation threats to the water birds in Deepor Beel, Assam

Water birds are becoming increasingly exposed to human activity as human population expands. We initiated this study to document the current conservation threats of water birds in Deepor Beel, the lone Ramsar site in Ass...

Ethno-Veterinary Practices for Cattle Diseases in Ganjam District of Orissa, India

The present communication reports on few time-tested practices of 36 plants against 17 cattle diseases in some rural villages of Ganjam district of Orissa, including few plants used for milching of cattle are described

Species diversity of water birds in Deepor Beel, Assam

Study has been carried out to assess the water bird diversity in Deepor Beel Ramsar site of Assam from March 2007 to March 2010. Study revealed the presence of 39 species of water birds belonging to 16 families. The fami...

A review on the distribution of Western Hoolock Gibbon (Hoolock hoolock) in Northeast India

The Western hoolock gibbon (Hoolock hoolock) occurs in the forests of Northeastern India, found in the following states : Assam, Arunachal Pradesh, Tripura, Meghalaya, Manipur, Nagaland and Mizoram. In this article, we d...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP561531
  • DOI -
  • Views 87
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

MohanaSundaram . , Sivakumar . , Karthikeyan . , Magesh . , Gopinath . , Sheeladevi . , Thirumalai, . , Pennarasi . , Prasanna . (2011). Studies on phytochemicals, antibacterial and Antioxidant effects of leaf extracts of Lamprachaenium microcephalum. Journal of Research in Biology, 1(4), 279-284. https://europub.co.uk./articles/-A-561531