STUDY COGNITIVE COMPONENT THE ROLE-STRUCTURE OF PERSONS, GOING THROUGH IN CRISIS OF PERSONALITY
Journal Title: Вісник Одеського національного університету. Психологія - Year 2016, Vol 21, Issue 4
Abstract
In the article research the problem of personality crisis. Analysis of the six role-crisis positions: «Child», «Mother / Father», «Wife / Spouse», «Professional», «Woman/Man», «Adult». The analysis of the scientific literature found that «role» included in the structure of personality, which has a complex hierarchical system. Our research interest in connection with the study of personal crisis, embrace cognitive component in the rolestructure of personality (in form of concepts-incentives). The aim — to identify and explore the relationship between cognitive indicators «concepts-incentives» and indicators of personal crisis, caused by the use of certain life-roles. To achieve this goal used original diagnostic test questionnaire «Propensity to experience the role of crisis», authors I. Brinza, N. Lishchina and method «Symbolic analyzer world» (CAC), Myklyayeva A. V, Rumyantseva P. V, which is a modified version of the famous «color test of relations» (Etkind AM, 1980). In the sample included 241 respondents in the number of persons aged 18 to 56 years. The obtained data correlation analysis given the opportunity to set the direction and closeness of relations between all parameters studied. Significant correlation coefficients are presented on the two pictures. Even visual analysis demonstrates the presence of ambiguous relationships (direct, inverse), and a variety of closeness and direction of bonds in the female version compared to men. A detailed analysis of available connections for each role-crisis (separately for respondents of both sexes). We describe the characteristics and significant differences inherent in each role-crisis positions. Made summarizing conclusion and these indicators, which are the maximum and minimum frequency of meetings. It was found that in a sample of women with various role-playing positions the most number of correlations with such concepts-incentives in a negative focus, like «Husband», «Creativity», «Adult», «I am in the future». In a sample of men growing number of correlations in negative direction is set with the following concepts-incentives «Woman», «Career «, «Rest», «I have in the past». It is noted the difference between the results of male and female version. These facts confirm participation cognitive component in crisis experiences. The results do not exhaust all aspects of the problem under study, but only marked its prospects for further development.
Authors and Affiliations
Natalia Vladimirovna Lishchyna
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