Study of evaluation of lipid profile and phosphorus levels in acute myocardial infarction patients
Journal Title: International Journal of Clinical Biochemistry and Research - Year 2017, Vol 4, Issue 3
Abstract
Introduction: Myocardial infarction is the leading cause of mortality and morbidity in present days. Sometimes, especially in early period, features of MI may not be fully developed. Like chest pain is the most common presenting symptom in majority of the patients with MI. Diagnosis is based on ECG findings and result of Serum cardiac markers. Objectives: The objective of the study is to evaluate level of serum phosphorus and lipid profile in MI patients. Materials and Method: This study Includes 70 patients of Acute Myocardial infarction of age group 30-65 years along with 70 age and sex matched healthy controls. Fasting blood samples was taken from all participants to measure serum phosphorus and lipid profile then comparison was done between patients group and control group to see the difference of significant by calculating P- value. Results: The mean concentration of serum Phosphorus(mg/dl) in MI patients is 3.97 ±1.51 while in control group it is 2.4±0.4. Similarly the mean concentration of S.Cholesterol(mg/dl), S.Triglyceride(mg/dl), S.HDL(mg/dl), S.LDL(mg/dl), S.VLDL(mg/dl) is 169.9±24.4, 119.9±36.9, 41.0±9.57, 108.8±23.4, 20.3±7.37 in control group and in MI patients it is 187.3±40.3, 140.4±69.11, 33.6±10.6, 129.1±30.2, 27.0±16.4 respectively. Conclusion: serum phosphorus level might be used as a possible marker for the diagnosis of the risk of similarity to lipid profile and/or other risk factors alteration of the serum phosphorus level is recently being considered as one of the foretelling markers for the severity of cardiovascular diseases.
Authors and Affiliations
Jigar Shaherawala, SL Sharma, Ketan Mangukiya
Thyroid dysfunction in patients with chronic kidney disease undergoing maintenance hemodialysis
Background: A thyroid dysfunction is a medical condition impairing the function of the thyroid. Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) is a clinical syndrome that resulting from progressive loss of renal functions. A number of stu...
Influence of maternal nutrition status during pregnancy on developmental outcome in first 30 days of independent neonatal life
Introduction: Birth weight is an important determinant of infant mortality. Two third of all deaths occurring in first twenty eight days of life happen due to low birth weight. LBW infants suffer higher risk of health co...
Pitfalls of currently practiced approach for teaching medical students: opinions & options
Introduction: During a didactic lecture, information is given to the students by the teacher, where students are passive listeners and the teacher is the narrator. Interaction between the students and the teacher, though...
Study of trace elements (Serum Copper and Zinc) in patients of coronary artery diseases
Introduction: Previous studies suggest a protective role of the essential trace elements against cardiovascular disease, whereas wistful epidemiological data remains controversial. We aimed to investigate the alteration...
Hepatic and renal dysfunctions in a malaria endemic region: falciparum malaria vs vivax malaria
Malaria is a major health problem in the tropics. Liver dysfunction has been a common finding in malaria patients. Malaria causes inhibition of certain liver functions without showcasing signs of hepatic insufficiency. A...