Study of Neurological Manifestations in Hematolymphoid Neoplasms in A Tertiary Care Hospital In Eastern India
Journal Title: Journal of Medical Science And clinical Research - Year 2017, Vol 5, Issue 8
Abstract
Objectives: In the current study, we proposed to investigate neurological manifestations in patients with hematolymphoid neoplasms in a tertiary care centre in Kolkata Materials and Methods: This was a prospective observational study from 1st February 2013 to 31st January 2015 among newly diagnosed 194 consecutive eligible cases of hematolymphoid neoplasms attending Institute of Hematology and Transfusion Medicine and/or Department of Neurology, Medical College and Hospital, Kolkata. All the patients were subjected to detailed clinical, biochemical, electrophysiological and radiological investigations. Results and Analysis: Overall 22% of total patients of hematolymphoid neoplasms with neurological manifestations had NM at presentation. 28%, 15% & 22% of patients with myeloma, leukemia, and lymphoma respectively had NM at presentation of their HN. Therapy related causes were more (78.8% of patients with neurological manifestations had therapy related complications) than directly disease related causes (28.8%) & indirectly disease related causes (24%). Various neurological manifestations were noted. Most common neurological manifestation in all groups was peripheral neuropathy (40% of total 194 patients). 58.5%, 33.3%, 27.5% of patients with myeloma, leukemia, lymphoma respectively developed neuropathy. Conclusion: Hematolymphoid neoplasms affect both the central and peripheral nervous system and their manifestations can be varied. Most of the patients develop neurological manifestations only during and after therapy. Some patients also have neurological manifestations at presentation and these may be the sole presentation. Therapy leads to more neurological complications than other causes in patients with hematolymphoid neoplasms. Peripheral neuropathy is the commonest neurological manifestation in all groups and shows temporal relationship with therapy.
Authors and Affiliations
Sandip Pal
The Study of in Vitro Sensitivity and Resistance Pattern of Antibiotics in Neonatal Septicemia in Tertiary Care Hospital
Aims and objectives 1. To study in vitro sensitivity and resistance pattern of antibiotics in neonatal septicemia. 2. To find out the incidence of blood culture positive neonatal septicemia in tertiary care hospital Stud...
Histopathological Study of Cholecystectomy Specimens in Tertiary Care Centre - Two Year Study
Background: Gallbladder stones are commonest disorder among gall bladder lesions and are usually asymptomatic. Its frequency in cholecystectomy specimens is not clear. The aim of this study is to report the morphological...
Role of C-Reactive Protein and total Leucocyte as Diagnostic Adjuvant in Managing Acute Appendicitis
Abdominal pain is normally encountered in emergency department by Surgeon and commonest cause of abdominal pain is found to be appendicitis. Though diagnosis is purely clinical certain blood investigations and other moda...
Effect of VMO Strengthening on Pain, Strength and Function in Subjects with Patellofemoral Pain Syndrome: An Experimental Study
The objective of this randomized controlled trial was to evaluate the effect of “SQUAT ADD” exercises in patellofemoral pain syndrome in terms of pain, strength and functional ability with and without biofeedback. Twenty...
Evaluation of Role of Autologous Platelet Rich Fibrin in Wound Healing and Bone Regeneration after Mandibular Third Molar Surgery: A Prospective Study
Background: Bony cavities filled with PRF showed healing in the half the time as compared to the time required for physiological healing. Thereby the aim of this study is to evaluate the role of autologous platelet rich...