Study of Pulse Wave Velocity and Ankle Brachial Index in different age-groups and their role in assessment of early atherosclerotic risk
Journal Title: Scholars Journal of Applied Medical Sciences - Year 2016, Vol 4, Issue 7
Abstract
A total of 240 subjects of different age groups were studied for detection of early atherosclerotic risk by measuring their Pulse Wave Velocity (PWV) and Ankle Brachial Index (ABI) with the help of Vascular Profiler (VP-1000). It is a non invasive, vascular screening device for early detection of arteriosclerosis and atherosclerosis using “Waveform Analysis and Vascular Evaluation” WAVE Technology. The VP 1000 assesses arteriosclerosis by PWV – an index of arterial wall stiffness and by ABI an index to assess arterial occlusion by a single operation and displays the results in a two-dimensional graph. Statistical analysis of the data, obtained was done to evaluate the association between different parameters. In our study, statistically significant changes have been observed in PWV values in Ischaemic Heart Disease (IHD) and Non Ischaemic Heart Disease (Non IHD) group (P Value 0.003). There were no statistically significant changes in the value of ABI in IHD and non IHD groups. Keywords:PWV (Pulse Wave Velocity), ABI (Ankle Brachial Index), IHD (Ischaemic Heart Disease), PVD (Peripheral Vascular Disease), CAD (Coronary Artery Disease)
Authors and Affiliations
Dr. Ranjana Mandal, Dr. Sankar Palchowdhury, Dr. A. B. S. Mahapatra
A Rare Case of Meckel’s Diverticulum in an Incarcerated Direct Inguinal Hernia
Abstract: Littre’s hernia is a rare finding consisting of a Meckel’s diverticulum inside hernia sac. Clinically, it is indistinguishable from a hernia involving small bowel and therefore may be difficult to diagnose pre-...
AGNORS –The Way to Diagnose Proliferative Rate of Cells
Abstract: The objective is to assess the significance of argyrophilic nuclear organizer region (AgNOR) counts in diagnosis of squamous cell carcinoma of buccal mucosa treated by radiotherapy and evaluation of different...
Serum Sodium and Potassium Levels in Senile Cataract Patients Attending Tertiary Care Hospital in Northern India
Abstract: The aim is to assess and compare the mean serum sodium and potassium levels in patients of senile cataract with age matched controls.250 senile cataract patients visiting the eye OPD and 250 age matched control...
Comparative Study of Lipid Profile among Stroke Patients with Gender Variations
Stroke is defined according to WHO as rapidly developing clinical signs of focal disturbance of cerebral functions with symptoms lasting for 24hrs or longer or leading to death, with no apparent cause other than vascular...
Poly substance induced psychosis
Poly substance induced disorder is a growing problem. The main objective is to explain psychosis caused by use of several substances. In results the Poly substance use can induce psychotic disorder. In conclusion Psycho...