Study of the adaptive capabilities of the functional state of the basketball players' organism to physical loads during the microcycle of the preparatory training period
Journal Title: Slobozhanskyi Herald of Science and Sport - Year 2018, Vol 6, Issue 3
Abstract
Purpose: to determine the adaptive capabilities of the functional state of the organism of young basketball players to physical loads during the training microcycle of the preparatory period. Material & Methods: in the study involved 10 basketball players of 14–15 years of training and training group of children's and youth sports school in Kharkov. The survey was conducted during the microcycle of the preparatory period and 12 months later in the preparatory period at the stage of special training. To assess the adaptive capabilities of the functional state of basketball players, a cyto-biophysical method for determining the bioelectrical properties of the nuclei of buccal epithelial cells. Results: the research of the functional state of the basketball players organism on the index of electronegativity (EN%) of the buccal epithelial cell nuclei after exposure to physical loads of various directions showed that the proposed physical loads during the training process proved to be quite effective for the development of athletes preparedness, as evidenced by the improvement in the adaptive capabilities of the basketball players' organism during the considered period of sports training. Conclusions: electronegativity index (EN%) of the buccal epithelial cell nuclei in basketball players after the action of physical loads at the end of the microcycle does not change reliably, but has only a tendency to decrease, which indicates a favorable course of the athlete's organism adaptation processes to physical loads and the rational construction of the microcycle training program.
Authors and Affiliations
Svitlana Korsun, Iryna Shaposhnikova
Keywords
Related Articles
- EP ID EP657482
- DOI 10.5281/zenodo.1321645
- Views 76
- Downloads 0
Structural rearrangements of the spinal-motor segment with prolonged dynamic loads
Purpose: to study structural rearrangements of intervertebral discs and adjacent structures of the spine of rats and the possibility of their preservation under conditions of prolonged dynamic loads in the experiment. M...
Influence of modern choreography means on the level of technical preparedness of athletes from acrobatic rock’n’roll at the stage of preliminary basic training
Purpose: to study the influence of modern choreography on the level of technical preparedness of athletes from acrobatic rock’n’roll at the stage of preliminary basic training. Material & Methods: theoretical analysis a...
Comparison of indicators of physical and technical preparedness of basketball players 12th and 13th years old
Purpose: the establishment of differences in the physical and technical preparedness of basketball players of 12 and 13 years, taking into account motor asymmetry. The differences in the physical and technical preparedne...
The functional state of the rowing kayaks (boys) athletes in the simulation of training activities
Purpose: to conduct a comprehensive study of the functional status of athletes (boys) of various age groups specializing in rowing, for the possible subsequent determination of prospects in this sport. Material & Method...
Improvement of special physical training of athletes 9–10 years old engaged in rhythmic gymnastics
Purpose: to substantiate the effectiveness of using the author's methodology for improving the special physical training of athletes 9–10 years old engaged in artistic gymnastics. Material & Methods: in the study, durin...