Study of Thyroid Disorders in Women with AUB in A Medial College in Rural Area of Jabalpur (M.P.)
Journal Title: Journal of Medical Science And clinical Research - Year 2018, Vol 6, Issue 11
Abstract
Abstract Background: Thyroid gland is one of the most important vital endocrine gland and is essential for growth, development, metabolism and function of almost all organs of our body. . Thyroid dysfunctions both hypothyroidism and hyperthyroidism can lead to menstrual disturbances and infertility. AUB is one of the most common clinical presentation in gynaec OPD, prevalence being 10-20% of women from puberty to menopause. This study is aimed at detecting thyroid dysfunction in patients with provisional diagnosis of AUB Methods: This study was conducted in the Department of Obstetrics & Gynecology, Sukh sagar medical college & Hospital, Jabalpur. 140 women presented with AUB presenting to gynec OPD were recruited in the study. After taking Complete history of all recruited a thorough general physical examination along with pelvic examination was carried out. Basic routine investigations and T3, T4, TSH was performed by in all patients. Results: In AUB cases 24.2% were diagnosed with thyroid disorder of which subclinical hypothyroidism was most common .Most common presentation of AUB was menorrhagia (41.4%) . Thyroid dysfunction with AUB was commonest in age group of ≥45 years (33%). Most common presentation being menorrhagia in all age groups except 35-45 years, where Oligo/hypomenorrhoea was more common. Conclusions: Both subclinical hypothyroid and p hypothyroid cases together were the commonest thyroid dysfunction and menorrhagia was their commonest menstrual abnormality. So this study concludes that, biochemical evaluation of thyroid functioning should be made mandatory in all provisionally diagnosed cases of DUB to detect thyroid dysfunction.
Authors and Affiliations
Dr Rohit Chaturvedi
Keywords
Related Articles
- EP ID EP510588
- DOI -
- Views 98
- Downloads 0
A Clinicopathological Study and Management of Diabetes Skin Ulcers – An Institutional Experience
Background: Diabetes is a worldwide problem. A good number of diabetic patients develop wound in one point of time or other during the course of their illness. The etiopathogenesis of diabetic lesions are multifactorial....
To study the Incidence of Retinopathy in Cerebral and Non-cerebral Malaria and its Relationship with them
Objective: To assess the incidence of retinopathy in cerebral malaria and non-cerebral malaria and to study the relationship of retinopathy with cerebral and non-cerebral malaria Design: Prospective, observational, cohor...
Effectiveness of Nordic Walking on People with Parkinson’s Disease
BACKGROUND: Parkinson’s disease is one of the most common neuro degenerative diseases with a prevalence of 100-200/100000 people worldwide. Nordic walking is walking with two poles using a reciprocal arm leg action to im...
Effect of eclampsia on maternal and fetal outcome
Introduction: The spectrum of hypertensive disorders in pregnancy includes gestational hypertension, preeclampsia and eclampsia syndrome, chronic hypertension and pre-eclampsia superimposed on chronic hypertension. This...
Rare Case of Adult Onset Cervical Cystic Hygroma: A Case Report
Cystic hygroma is a malformation of the lymphatic vessels. They commonly present in younger age group up to 2 years1 . Presentation in adulthood is rare and the cause is uncertain, although trauma and upper respiratory t...