Study on Hemorheological Properties of Erythrocytes in Asymptomatic Hyperuricemia Rat Model
Journal Title: International Journal of Medical Research & Health Sciences (IJMRHS) - Year 2017, Vol 6, Issue 10
Abstract
Background: Hyperuricemia causes gout syndrome, which can manifest as hemorheological damage. However, hemorheological properties have not been well characterized in asymptomatic conditions. Aims: The present study was aimed to investigate the hemorheological changes in rats with asymptomatic hyperuricemia. Methods and Materials: The rat model was established by intraperitoneal injection of 250 mg/(kg·d) oxonate acid for 8 weeks. In one group of rats, 70 mg/(kg·d) allopurinol was also administrated for the latter 4 weeks. Control rats were administered CMCNa solution and water. Results: Hyperuricemic rats had higher blood viscosity than control rats did. Moreover, their erythrocytes had reduced deformation index, orientation index, surface charges, and osmotic fragility. Treatment with allopurinol decreased the blood uric acid amounts and improved the hemorheological parameters. Conclusions: Our study suggests that there is deterioration in the hemorheology of hyperuricemic rats and that allopurinol can play a protective role on the deterioration. Therefore, hemorheology can be used as a diagnostic tool in asymptomatic hyperuricemia.
Authors and Affiliations
Kuihua Li| Hemorheology Center, Chengde Medical College, Chengde, Hebei Province, China, Xiaobo Tong| Hemorheology Center, Chengde Medical College, Chengde, Hebei Province, China, Corresponding e-mail: nobuo@faculty.chiba-u.jp; tongxiaobo2012@163.com, Weijuan Yao| Hemorheology Center, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Peking University Health Science Center, Beijing, China, Xifu Wang| Emergency and Critical Care Center, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China, Atsushi Suzuki| Department of Cardiology, Tokyo Women`s Medical University, Tokyo, Japan, Nobuo Suzuki| Non-proft Organization, Chiba Researchers Network for Health Care Promotion, Chiba, Japan
Factors Associated with Hypertension Among Truck Drivers: A Cross Sectional Study at A Check Post on A National Highway in South India
Background: Workers in the transport industry are at greater risk for cardio vascular diseases (CVD) due to their increased diet and sedentary behavior. Aims: The aim of the present study is to estimate the prevalence o...
Nursing students’ experiences of the process of learning during clinical courses in Iran
Learning process is the result of interactions between the learners and the learning environment and paying attention to its effective factors could lead it toward achieving the expected results. This study was aimed to...
CORONARY DOMINANCE IN SOUTH INDIAN POPULATION
Coronary artery anomalies are considered clinically insignificant and known to be associated with other congenital heart defects, myocardial ischemia and reduced life expectancy. Almost all elderly people have at least...
Evaluating the Antibacterial Activity of the Nanoparticles of Silver on Pseudomonas Aeruginosa
Pseudomonas aeruginosa as one of the leading causes of nosocomial infections is a gram negative bacterium and an opportunistic pathogen. Since this bacterium is highly resistant to drugs, several new methods have been...
EFFECT OF AGE ON TEST PERFORMANCE IN COMMUNITY DWELLING ELDERLY PEOPLE: 6 MINUTES WALK TEST AND TEN STEPS TEST
The data available in literature for test performance in elderly people are less and insufficient for use as a basis of comparison. The aim of the study was to investigate age related changes in functional performance t...