STUDY ON THE COMPARISION OF INTRAPERITONEAL INSTILLATION OF BUPIVACAINE,ROPIVACAINE AND SALINE FOR POST OPERATIVE PAIN RELIEF AFTER LAPAROSCOPIC INTRA ABDOMINAL SURGERIES.
Journal Title: International Journal of Advanced Research (IJAR) - Year 2018, Vol 6, Issue 4
Abstract
Aim: To evaluate the efficacy of intraperitoneal instillation of local anaesthetics for postoperative pain relief after laparoscopic abdominal surgeries and compare the efficacy of two differernt local anaesthetics-Bupivacaine vs Ropivacine. Materials and methods: This study is a prospective, randomized, comparitive study for evaluating the efficacy of intraperitoneal instillation of bupivacine0.5%vs Ropivacaine0.5% for postoperative pain relief after elective laparoscopic abdominal surgeries. institutional ethical committee approval was obtained.Totally90 patients were selected. After getting the informed consent from the patients they were randomly allocated into 3 groups, group B(Bupivacine),group R(Ropivacine),and group C(Control). Result: Durationof post operative pain relief after intraperitoneal instillation of Bupivacaine was longer than Ropivacine. The VAS score was lower in Bupivacaine and Ropivacaine group when compared to saline group over the first 6 hrs post operatively. Total fentanyl requirement was lower in Bupivacaine and Ropivacaine when compared to saline group. Postoperative nausea and vomitingwas significantly lower in both Ropivacaine and Bupivacaine group when compared to control group.Durationof surgery, hemodynamic parameters and complications were comparable in all groups. Conclusion: We conclude that intraperitoneal instillation of local anaesthetic drug is useful for post operative pain relief for patients undergoing laparoscopic surgeries and 0.5% Bupivacaine is a better analgesic when compared to intraperitoneal instillation of 0.5% Ropivacaine, with well maintained hemodynamics postoperatively.
Authors and Affiliations
m. vellingiri
THE EFFECT OF STARVATION ON HISTOLOGICAL AND IMMUNOHISTOCHEMICAL FEATURES OF THYMIC EPITHELIAL RETICULAR CELLS, USING CD326 MARKER EXPRESSION, IN NEWBORN MICE.
The thymus gland serves a role in the training and development of T-lymphocytes (T cell), cells of thymic gland, have vital effect in proliferation, differentiation and maturation of T- lymphocytes. They secrete certain...
WHAT REFORMS LED TO THE CHANGE IN THE MOODY RATING FOR INDIA AND HOW HAS THE CHANGE IMPACTED THE INDIAN ECONOMY
The reformative regime by the Government of India has upgraded our stance on Moody?s index. Transformative policies have initiated a wave of positive sentiment with respect to nation credit worthiness and growth prospect...
ASSESSMENT OF URINARY KIM-1 AS RENAL INJURY MARKER IN CHRONIC KIDNEY DISEASE PATIENTS.
Background: For the identification of kidney damage and chronic kidney disease stages there are certain biomarkers. Usually blood indicators are used for the diagnosis particularly creatinine & urea requiring frequent bl...
FINGERPRINT IMAGE ENHANCEMENT USING FILTERING TECHNIQUES.
Detecting whether a fingerprint is present in an image is of fundamental importance in capture devices and in the maintenance of existing fingerprint-based biometric systems. Biometric systems and fingerprint recognition...
THE USE OF DATA MINING TO MODEL PERSONALIZED LEARNING MANAGEMENT SYSTEM.
Licensure Examination performance is a growing concern of most of the educational institution because it is one of the determinants of quality education and validates high quality instruction. Educational institution is...