SUBCLINICAL AND CLINICAL KETOSIS IN SHEEP – RELATIONSHIPS BETWEEN BODY CONDITION SCORES AND BLOOD β-HYDROXYBUTYRATE AND NON-ESTERIFIED FATTY ACIDS CONCENTRATIONS
Journal Title: TRADITION AND MODERNITY IN VETERINARY MEDICINE - Year 2018, Vol 3, Issue 1
Abstract
The study included a total of 136 sheep from two breeds (Lacaune and Mouton Charollais) to establish changes in the values of body condition score (BCS), β-hydroxybutyrate (ВНВА) and non-esterified fatty acids (NEFA) in their blood and their relationship in the development of subclinical (SCK) and clinical (CK) ketosis. The ewes were divided in three groups (pregnant, recently lambed and lactating). Blood concentrations of ВНВА and NEFA were assayed in all ewes. The body condition was scored. Blood ВНВА concentrations were increased in Lacaune sheep from the three groups affected by SCK vs control levels, as well as in animals with CK from all groups vs both controls and SCK. None of Mouton Charollais ewes had blood BHBA concentrations >0.8 mmol/l. The evaluation of BCS of ewes with SCK and CK showed a trend of decrease compared to the control groups. The quantities of NEFA in sheep of the three groups with SCK were statistically significantly elevated vs control groups, while in sheep with CK - decreased, vs both controls and SCK. In meat-type Mouton Charollais ewes, values of NEFA ranged around the reference.
Authors and Affiliations
Vania Marutsova, Plamen Marutsov
CLOSTRIDIUM BOTULINUM IN PEAT LITTER – CAUSE OF DEADLY DISSEASE IN REPTILES IN PRIVATE TERRARIUM
Materials from 6 months old snakes of the species shooter snake (Coluber caspius), died with neurological symptoms and uncharacteristic eating of peat litter, were tested. At the microscopic examination of samples of liv...
ENTEROBACTER AGGLOMERANS – A CAUSE OF STOMATITIS IN A SNAKE
Microbiological investigations were carried out of material from the mouth of a common boa (Boa constrictor imperator) with signs of stomatitis, general weakening of the body, difficulty eating and breathing. In the resu...
CHEMICAL ELEMENTS IN FASCIOLA HEPATICA (TREMATODA) AFTER DIETHYLNITROSAMINE TREATMENT
The aim of the work was to be investigated the trace elements content in Fasciola hepatica under the toxic effect of diethylnitrosamine (DENA). The study of the trace elements in the injured from DENA helminthes showed s...
CLINICAL AND HEMATOLOGICAL STUDIES IN SHEEP WITH SUBCLINICAL AND CLINICAL KETOSIS
The investigation was performed on 136 ewes, 106 (Lacaune) and 30 (Mouton Charollais). The ewes were divided in three groups: pregnant; recently lambed and lactating. Sheep of the three groups, we performed a chemical bl...
OSTEOCHONDRODYSPLASIA IN SCOTTISH FOLD CATS CASE REPORT
The Scottish Fold breed of cat has a genetic mutation that affects the development of cartilage. The most obvious manifestation of this is typical appearance of the ears of Scottish Fold cat. This genetic defect also cau...