Surya Namaskar Versus Spot Jogging - Effects on Cardiovascular and HRV Parameters in Young Adults: A Pilot Study
Journal Title: International Journal of Physiology - Year 2017, Vol 5, Issue 2
Abstract
Background: Lifestyle diseases are increasing at a tremendous rate, especially in developing countries. Physical inactivity has been majorly blamed for the rise in these disorders, due to automation and advancement in the technology. Physical activity was a part of our routine lifestyle in the olden days. Physical activity like aerobic exercises & yoga have proved to be highly beneficial. Surya-namaskar, a form of yogic practice has been utilised to very small extent. Hence, we proposed to compare the effect of surya-namaskar with aerobic exercise in the form of spot jogging on the Cardio vascular & Heart rate variability in young healthy subjects. Aim: To evaluate the individual effect of spot jogging and surya-namaskar of similar duration on cardiac parameters and Heart rate variability of healthy subjects and to compare the effects of spot jogging and suryanamaskar with each other. Method: The subjects were randomly divided into Group I-surya-namaskar group (n=20) and Group II-spot jogging group (n=20). Group I performed surya-namaskar and Group II performed spot jogging (5 min/day for 6 weeks duration). Cardiovascular and Heart rate variability (HRV) parameters (SBP, DBP, heart rate(HR), VLF, LF, HF and LF/HF ratio) were recorded before and after six weeks of training in each group. Result: The results showed that SBP, DBP, HR decreased significantly in both surya-namaskar and spot jogging group. LF values decreased significantly in spot jogging group, while a statistically significant increase in HF values was found in surya-namaskar group. LF/HF values decreased significantly in both the groups. On comparing surya-namaskar and spot jogging groups, it was found that difference between the mean values (pre and post) among the two groups was statistically significantly higher for HF component in surya-namaskar group. Conclusion: Surya-namaskar & spot jogging are found to be equally beneficial in improving the cardiac & autonomic parameters; whereas Surya-namaskar showed better improvement towards parasympathetic dominance.
Study of the Sleep Quality among the Undergraduate Medical Students
Aims and Objectives: This study was conducted to assesss the quality of sleep among undergraduate medical students. Materials and Method: This work is a cross-sectional questionnaire-based study conducted at VIMS , Pawap...
Changes of EEG Pattern in Blind Children – A Comparative Study
Background: The electroencephalogram is a unique and valuable measure of the brain’s electrical function. There have been few studies of EEG reported regarding the absence of alpha rhythm in blind subjects. Most of the s...
How Common is the Postpartum Anemia− Evidence From a Cross Sectional Study
Background: About half of the non-pregnant and pregnant women in India are anaemic. But the whole focus of government is on managing anaemia during pregnancy because of associated adverse consequence for both mothers and...
A Study on the Prevalence of Depression in Diabetes Patients and the Determinants of Depression among Patients with Diabetes-Related Symptoms and Complications
Introduction: A significant number of people with diabetes suffer from depression. This can interfere with their ability to participate in self-care activities essential for good glycemic control such as diet control, ph...
Evaluation of Interictal Blood Pressure and Heart Rate Response to Standing in Patients with Epilepsy Secondary to Neurocysticercosis
Context (Background): Neurocysticercosis is the most common parasitic disease of the nervous system in humans and the single most common cause of acquired epileptic seizures in the developing world. The interaction betwe...