Synthesis, Structure and Magnetic Characterization of Orthoferrite LaFeO3 Nanoparticles
Journal Title: JOURNAL OF ADVANCES IN PHYSICS - Year 0, Vol 14, Issue 3
Abstract
Single-phase lanthanum orthoferrite (LaFeO3) was prepared by an auto-combustion method. The analysis of synchrotron room temperature X-ray diffraction (XRD) data confirmed the orthorhombic LaFeO3 perovskite of space group Pnma without any impurity phase. The Scherrer's formula and Williamson-Hall plot based on XRD data were employed to estimate the crystallite size of the prepared sample. For a deeper insight into the crystal structure, high-resolution transmission microscopy imaging (HRTEM) was performed. The estimated values of crystallite size from HRTEM and synchrotron XRD data were coincident. The HRTEM images confirmed the polycrystalline nature of the prepared sample through the obvious lattice planes which are related to (121) plane. Furthermore, the M(H) hysteresis loop of the investigated sample was characterized by a vibrating sample magnetometer (VSM). The magnetic properties obtained through analyzing the magnetization versus temperature M(T) and magnetization versus magnetic field M(H) curves indicated that LaFeO3 possessed weak ferromagnetism at room temperature.
Authors and Affiliations
Yehia Mohammed Abbas, Ahmed Bakry Mansour, Shehab Esmail Mohammed Ali, Ahmed Hassan Ibrahim Abdel-Hamid
Preparation, Characterization and Antibacterial Efficiency of Olive Leaves Extract and Chitosan-Silver Nanoparticles using Electrochemical Method
The present work involves the improvement of chitosan-olive leaves extract and silver nanoparticles (Cs-OLE-AgNPs) using electrochemical approach followed by UV-irradiation reduction. The formation of silver nanoparticle...
Decay properties of Diquarks and exotics
Decay and spectroscopic properties of vector and scalar diquarks have been studied. The decay widths and decay constants of scalar and vector diquarks have been estimated in the frame work of quasi particle model of diqu...
Chromium fluoride-containing bioactive glasses: Structure and properties
Bioglasses in the system 24.5Na2O.24.5CaO.6P2O5.xCrF2.(45-x)SiO2 have been studied in the composition region of x= 0-10 mol%. CrF2. Glass of molar ratio (Ca+Na)/SiO2 ~1.1 is the base material for the glasses containing d...
The magnetic field Influence on the absorption threshold of VO2
The vanadium dioxide VO‚‚ is a material described as being intelligent because it can transit [1,2] from a reversible way of the semiconductor state to the metal state at a temperature θt = 68°C. When we are at a temper...
EFFECT OF ENERGETIC ION BOMBARDMENT DURING THE GROWTH OF HYDROGENATED AMORPHOUS CARBON THIN FILMS
Hydrogenated amorphous carbon (a-C:H) thin film growth using plasma-assisted deposition is studied using Monte Carlo based simulation. The effect of energetic bombardment of the ionized depositing species as well as ioni...