SYSTEM DEVELOPMENT OF LIVESTOCK INDUSTRIES AT PEASANT FARMS AND ENTERPRISES
Journal Title: Сталий розвиток економіки - Year 2016, Vol 32, Issue 3
Abstract
Purpose. The aim of the article is to substantiate theoretical principles and practical proposals for the systematic approach to the development of livestock industries at peasant farms and enterprises. Methodology of research. General scientific and special methods were used during the research process, including: dialectical, induction and deduction and theoretical generalization – to identify and assess the situation regarding the development of industries livestock farms and enterprises; abstract and logical and strategic substantiation – to determine the complex of systemically formed factors for ensuring sustainable livestock development and system principles for management of the process for improving the efficiency of livestock. Findings. Massive reduction in livestock numbers is revealed in the articles, including dairy herd, accordingly volumes of production are reduced that threatens national food security. It is determined that one of the major causes of the critical situation in issues of livestock development, including dairy is the lack of a systematic approach to the functioning of the industry. It is established that the causes of emergence of the problem is: disparity in prices for animal products and material and technical resources for its production; low solvency of the population; lack of adequate financial and economic mechanism of state support for livestock. It is substantiated that the system of conducting agricultural livestock is a set of social and economic, organizational, technical principles of construction and maintenance of production for specific conditions to meet the needs of society in agricultural products. The complex of systemically formed factors for ensuring sustainable livestock development and system principles for management of the process for improving the efficiency of livestock is determined. It is established that the important factors for improving the efficiency of livestock is to provide cattle with cultivated pastures and location of the processing industry in rural areas. Originality. The complex of systemically formed factors that are aimed at creation of conditions for sustainable of livestock development and system principles for management of the process for improving the efficiency of livestock is determined. Practical value. The obtained results of research are aimed at providing systematic, efficient development of livestock industries at peasant farms and enterprises.
Authors and Affiliations
Anton Stelmashchuk
Keywords
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