Teknologi Tempa Logam pada Masa Lalu di Daerah Aliran Sungai Pawan, Kalimantan Barat (sebuah pendekatan etnoarkeologi)
Journal Title: Kapata Arkeologi - Year 2016, Vol 12, Issue 2
Abstract
Archaeological evidence of metal artifacts found in the area Pawan Watershed in the number of inviting attention to be investigated, that is how the process of technology in the past. The existence of the craftsmen of wrought metal along the watershed area Pawan certainly was not a coincidence. There might be a relationship between the presence of artifacts with traditional metal forging which is still survive until recently. Ethnoarchaeological approach that has been undertaken is expected to give an idea to reconstructs the metal forging technology in the past on Pawan Watershed; to understand the cultural continuity that still exists today in the area. Metal forging technology using the "ububan" the which is still used today in several locations in Indonesia, as well as in Pawan Watershed. This study concluded that the technology workmanship metal artifacts in the past has the similarity from the technological progress that has continued until recently. Bukti arkeologi berupa artefak logam yang ditemukan di daerah aliran Sungai Pawan dalam jumlah yang cukup banyak mengundang perhatian untuk diteliti, yaitu bagaimana teknologi dan proses pengerjaannya pada masa lalu. Keberadaan pengrajin logam tempa di sepanjang daerah aliran Sungai Pawan tentu bukan suatu kebetulan, mungkin ada hubungan antara kehadiran artefak dengan teknologi tempa logam tradisional yang masih bertahan saat ini. Pendekatan etnoarkeologi dilakukan dalam penelitian ini diharapkan dapat memberikan gambaran untuk merekonstruksi teknologi tempa logam di masa lalu di daerah aliran Sungai Pawan untuk melihat dan belajar tentang kelangsungan budaya yang masih ada saat ini di lokasi tersebut. Teknologi penempaan logam dengan menggunakan "ububan" yang masih digunakan saat ini di beberapa lokasi di Indonesia dan di daerah aliran Sungai Pawan. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa teknologi artefak pengerjaan logam di masa lalu tidak jauh berbeda dari kemajuan teknologi yang masih berlangsung hingga saat ini.
Authors and Affiliations
Ida Bagus Putu Prajna Yogi
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