Teleology in biology, chemistry and physics education: what primary teachers should know
Journal Title: Review of Science, Mathematics and ICT Education - Year 2007, Vol 1, Issue 2
Abstract
Recent research in cognitive psychology suggests that children develop intuitions that may clash with what is accepted by scientists, thus making certain scientific concepts difficult to understand. Children possess intuitions about design and purpose that make them provide teleological explanations to many different sorts of tasks. One possible explanation for the origin of the bias to view objects as made for something derives from an early sensitivity to intentional agents and to their behavior as intentional object users and object makers. What is important is that teleological explanations may not be exclusively restricted in biological phenomena, as commonly assumed. Consequently, primary school teachers should take that into account when teaching biology, chemistry or physics concepts and try to refrain from enforcing students’ teleological intuitions.
Authors and Affiliations
KOSTAS KAMPOURAKIS
Analysing young children’s thinking about natural phenomena: A sociocultural/cultural historical perspective
Vygotsky’s sociocultural/cultural historical theory emphasised the notion of semiotic mediation – or how thinking is transformed through signs (such as language) and cultural tools (such as drawings) from an intermental...
Influence de l’ordinateur sur l’activité d’enseignement. Le cas d’une situation en Technologie au collège
Ce travail de recherche s’intéresse aux processus d’enseignement-apprentissage en éducation technologique à propos des technologies de l’information et de la communication (TIC). Il s’agit d’analyser les organisations sc...
Teleology in biology, chemistry and physics education: what primary teachers should know
Recent research in cognitive psychology suggests that children develop intuitions that may clash with what is accepted by scientists, thus making certain scientific concepts difficult to understand. Children possess intu...
Precursor models construction at preschool education: an approach to improve scientific education in the classroom
This study aimed to explore young children scientific precursor models construction and how the designed teaching strategy was successful for improving science learning at preschool in a social context. We describe how 6...
Engagement in science, engineering and technology in the early years: A cultural-historical reading
This paper seeks answers to the question “what engages young children in science, engineering and technology (SET)?”. A review of the SET literature is undertaken to find out what are the dominant themes noted in the res...