Term of Fraud (Dolus) in Roman Law
Journal Title: Kırıkkale Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi - Kırıkkale University Journal of Social Sciences - Year 2017, Vol 7, Issue 2
Abstract
Fraud is to make one person do wrong law process by forming wrong opinion in his mind however he wouldn’t do that if he knew the real situation. Fraud in Roman law evaluated as a reason of both unfair and defective intention. Because of this, some protection ways are legitimatized to the person who is exposed to fraud. In this way, the person who is exposed to fraud could benefit law facilities such as exceptio doli, actio doli/de dolo and in integrum restitutio. Furthermore, in Roman law, it is seen that fraud is categorized in varied ways. It is categorized in two ways; as dolus malus and dolus bonus in terms of good faith and as dolus causam dans and dolus incidens in terms of the effect which is created on the person who is exposed to fraud.
Authors and Affiliations
Bengi Sermet Sayın Korkmaz
Evaluation of No. P.2013/1356, D.2014/946 Decision of Trabzon Administrative Court on 30.6.2014 and the Mutual Defense of Subjects
The 12nd article of Administrative Procedure Act says that “Due to the infringement of rights, subjects can directly sue either administrative action for damages or action for annulment to State Council and administrativ...
Analysis of Foreign Trade Structure of Labor Intensive Goods in ASEAN-5 Countries
With globalization process, trade in goods and services has increased rapidly. This situation on the one hand it has changed the structure of foreign trade on the other hand increased the competitiveness of foreign trade...
Conceptual Valuation of Intention to Leave in Organizational Psychology
The prevalence and the weight of the resources possessed within the economic system in the development of the organization has changed every period. The performance of human resources, which has become the most important...
The Solutions of Nurse Scheduling Problem of Full-Time Shift and Special Days Off with Goal Programming
Nowadays, each of the hospitals serve all day. For this reason, there is a relationship between nurses’ psychological and physical well-being and quality of services they provide. In order for the service to be delivered...
The Effects of Election Systems on Governments
Elections are one of the most essential components of the democracy; this also matters in terms of the involvement of the citizens in the governance in a simple and cost-free way. There are different descriptions for the...