The Approach of the Menâr School to Verses That Are Accepted as References to the Ascension and the Return of Jesus

Journal Title: Mütefekkir - Year 2018, Vol 5, Issue 9

Abstract

The belief that Jesus was raised to the sky before he died, that he would live until the end of the world and that he would come down to earth as a savior near the doomsday is conceptualized as the Nuzûl-i Isa (return of Jesus) in the Islamic tradition. This belief took place in different Islamic sources including tafseer books and there are a lot of verses related to it. The interpretations about these verses were aimed to build a basis for above mentioned idea until 19th century. However, the positivist trend rising in the west during this century has caused some changes in the epistemological paradigm in the Islamic world. With this change in the paradigm, some theological schools alongside with the Menâr school which included people like Muhammad Abduh, Jamaluddin Afghani, M. Reşid Rıza ve A. Mustafa Meragi, have decided to refuse this belief. In this study, the approach of Menâr school to the verses that refer to the ascension and the return of Jesus as savior has been dealt with within the classical tafseer sources. In this regard, firstly the verses and secondly the interpretations of these verses in our classical tafseer sources were mentioned. Later on, the evaluations of Menâr School about the issue were laid down. As a result, it was obtained that this school do not believe that the fore mentioned verses are related to this belief at all.

Authors and Affiliations

Hanefi ŞOLA

Keywords

Related Articles

Kur’an ve Hadisler Bağlamında Hz. Dâvûd’un Örnekliği

Peygamberler, bir zincirin halkaları gibi birbirlerini tamamlayan seçkin kullardır. Bunlar öncelikle gönderildiği kavim/kavimler için olmak üzere diğer peygamber ve kavimler için de örnektirler. Kur’an-ı Kerim Hz. Mûsâ g...

Mustafa Reşit Paşa ve Tanzimat

Bir tarihçinin dediği gibi; Gerçeklik ressam için neyse tarihçi için de odur. Nasıl ki tek bir manzara yoksa tek bir tarih de yoktur. Geçmiş herkese farklı bir ışık altında görülür. Mustafa Reşit Paşa'nın yaşadığı ve en...

Eflâtûn ve Aristoteles'in Politikaya Dair Görüşleri Açısından İbn Haldûn'un Mukaddime Metni

Bu çalışmada, İbn Haldûn'un Mukaddime metni, siyaset felsefesine ilişkin temel Antik metinler bağlamında bir arkeolojiye tabi tutulmaktadır. Öncelikle Aristoteles'e ait Politika kitabının Ortaçağ İslâm felsefesinde bilin...

Is “Islamic Fundamentalism” Possible?

Fundamentalism is the religious Protestant movement that developed upon the spreading of the “millennium” belief, which belongs to the Christian theology, in the USA towards the end of 19th century. Nowadays the word “fu...

Kur’ân Öncesi Cahiliye Toplumunun Melek İnancı

Kur’ân-ı Kerîm, indiği dönemdeki muhatap kitlenin bazı düşüncelerine müdahale ederek yeni bir inanç ve düşünce sistemi inşâ etmiştir. Buna göre, Kur’ân öncesi Arap toplumunun kendine özgü karakteristik bir yapıya sahip o...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP617217
  • DOI 10.30523/mutefekkir.441655
  • Views 143
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Hanefi ŞOLA (2018). The Approach of the Menâr School to Verses That Are Accepted as References to the Ascension and the Return of Jesus. Mütefekkir, 5(9), 79-100. https://europub.co.uk./articles/-A-617217