The basic directions of financially-legal regulation of turnover in Ukraine
Journal Title: Право та державне управління - Year 2016, Vol 3, Issue
Abstract
turnover and distinguishes next directions of the financially-legal regulation of turnover : establishment of bases of the money system by determination of monetary item, its parts, types of state money signs, scale of prices; organization of emission of money signs, order of production, storage, transporting, exchange and elimination of money signs; organization of available-money appeal, including establishing order of realization of cash operations with a cash on hand, and also collections of money signs; organization of non-cash settlements; currency regulation. The financially-legal regulation within the framework of the first direction is limited to the Law provisions about the National bank of Ukraine, that determine bases of functioning of the money system. An exception folds establishment of such parameter, as a scale of prices, that has been set by the National the bank of Ukraine. Organization of emission of money signs and also implementations of other functions related to functioning of cash on hand in Ukraine are fixed on the National bank of Ukraine, that sets corresponding rules by the acceptance of instructions and positions. This sphere of relations in detail is regulated at the law level. The necessity of effective organization of non-cash settlements is closely related to the necessity of limitation of available- money turnover between legal entities. On the whole economically non-cash settlements more advantageous and to the state on the whole and to the managing subjects. Establishment of rules of non-cash settlements the National bank of Ukraine engages in also. The feature of this direction of the financially-legal regulation of turnover in Ukraine is close connection of norms of financial and civil legislation, special value of calculation legal relationships for adjusting of civil turnover. The financially-legal regulation in the field of determination of order of appeal in Ukraine of foreign currency is the article of research of the special subindustry of financial law – currency public law. This subindustry differs in specific composition of regulative subjects (except the National bank of Ukraine Government fiscal service of Ukraine belongs to them), special concept vehicle (worked out concepts of currency, currency operation, residents, non-residents and others like that), by a specific normatively-legal base and others like that. However, in certain part the norm of this subindustry of law is a normative base for the financially-right regulation of turnover in Ukraine. There is the foreseen duty of obligatory sale of part of currency profit yield within the framework of currency legislation of Ukraine, the special rights for scoring first and realization of operations in foreign currency are set in foreign currency on territory of Ukraine, rule of purchase-sale of foreign currency at the internal market and others like that.
Authors and Affiliations
Б. А. Яськів
Keywords
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