THE EFFECT OF COPING ON THE FEELING OF SUBJECTIVE SECURITY OF PERSONALITY

Abstract

The purpose of the study was to examine coping strategies as factors contributing to the formation of the feeling of subjective security of personality in two contrasting stress situations. Persons in life threatening situations (n = 320) and situations of threat to self-actualization (n = 320) were investigated. Using correlation analysis the protective role of coping strategies was determined. Protective factors in the life threatening situations are the strategies of problem analysis (r = 0,20, p < 0,01), solution of the problem (r = 0,20, p < 0,01) and ignoring the problem (r = 0,18, p < 0,01), self-control (r = 0,14, p = 0,01) and waiting for help (r = 0,18, p < 0,01), in the threat to self-actualization — the strategies of focusing on the positive (r = 0,12, p = 0,04) and seeking social support (r = 0,14, p = 0,01). By means of the structural equation modeling two path diagrams were built. The model for situations of threat to self-actualization was characterized by good absolute fit indices (х2/df = 1,67, RMSEA = 0,05, SRMR = 0,04) and satisfactory relative fit indices (NFI = 0,90, NNFI = 0,94, CFI = 0,96). The model for life threatening situations was characterized by satisfactory absolute fit indices (х2/df = 2,10, RMSEA = 0,06, SRMR = 0,04) and good relative fit indices (NFI = 0,94, NNFI = 0,95, CFI = 0,97). It was found that the threat of self-actualization stress in a very small extent appealed to the sense of personal security of the individual, as this situation did not really hurt the basic needs of the individual, as opposed to life threatening situations. In the latter case, the use of coping strategies that require effort helps reduce internal stress by decreasing their significance. While avoidance coping allows focusing on the danger posed by these situations.

Authors and Affiliations

N. V. Rodina

Keywords

The purpose of the study was to examine coping strategies as factors contributing to the formation of the feeling of subjective security of personality in two contrasting stress situations. Persons in life threatening situations (n = 320) and situations of threat to self-actualization (n = 320) were investigated. Using correlation analysis the protective role of coping strategies was determined. Protective factors in the life threatening situations are the strategies of problem analysis (r = 0 20 p < 0 01) solution of the problem (r = 0 20 p < 0 01) and ignoring the problem (r = 0 18 p < 0 01) self-control (r = 0 14 p = 0 01) and waiting for help (r = 0 18 p < 0 01) in the threat to self-actualization — the strategies of focusing on the positive (r = 0 12 p = 0 04) and seeking social support (r = 0 14 p = 0 01). By means of the structural equation modeling two path diagrams were built. The model for situations of threat to self-actualization was characterized by good absolute fit indices (х2/df = 1 67 RMSEA = 0 05 SRMR = 0 04) and satisfactory relative fit indices (NFI = 0 90 NNFI = 0 94 CFI = 0 96). The model for life threatening situations was characterized by satisfactory absolute fit indices (х2/df = 2 10 RMSEA = 0 06 SRMR = 0 04) and good relative fit indices (NFI = 0 94 NNFI = 0 95 CFI = 0 97). It was found that the threat of self-actualization stress in a very small extent appealed to the sense of personal security of the individual as this situation did not really hurt the basic needs of the individual as opposed to life threatening situations. In the latter case the use of coping strategies that require effort helps reduce internal stress by decreasing their significance. While avoidance coping allows focusing on the danger posed by these situations.

Related Articles

INFLUENCE OF THE CHRONIC STATE ON THE SELF-ATTITUDE OF THE PERSONALITY

Shame is an adequate and useful function in people’s lives and their social relations, but it can also have rather negative consequences. Scientists distinguish between functional and dysfunctional shame. Ilyin attribute...

STUDY OF EMOTIONS STUDENTS

Formulation of the problem. In the article the problem of emotional experiences of students. The aim of the publication is the theoretical basis and the empirical study of the psychological characteristics of the social...

PSYCHOLOGICAL ASPECTS OF PERSISTENT AS PROPERTIES OF PERSONALITY

In the psychological context of persistent provides achieving of personality, serves as the internal condition of organization of vital functions of man, regulator of major moral values. An of psychological structure of...

THE LEVEL OF SOCIAL INTELLIGENCE AS A PREDICTIVE COMPONENT OF PROFESSIONAL SUCCESS OF STUDENTS

The work is devoted to the social intelligence as the psychological characteristics of the individual and his professional competence by vocational training in the sphere of «human-human». The purpose of this paper to pr...

APPLICATION OF CABINET PSYCHOLOGICAL RELIEF IN THE COMPLEX REHABILITATION OF PERSONS EXTREME PROFESSIONS

Psychological relief organization offices (planning, design and equipment) are carried out in line with the goals of psychological and psychotherapeutic aid workers extreme professions. The main problem cabinet sensory-p...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP402924
  • DOI -
  • Views 117
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

N. V. Rodina (2014). THE EFFECT OF COPING ON THE FEELING OF SUBJECTIVE SECURITY OF PERSONALITY. Вісник Одеського національного університету. Психологія, 19(4), 68-78. https://europub.co.uk./articles/-A-402924