The effect of intensity and duration of drought on wind situation and wind erosion (Case study: Damghan city, Iran)

Journal Title: Journal of Biodiversity and Environmental Sciences (JBES) - Year 2016, Vol 8, Issue 1

Abstract

Wind erosion is a natural disaster that the arid zones in center of Iran are increasingly faced with it. Improper management of natural resources has been many effects on increasing of the phenomenon. Precipitation, temperature and wind are the most important climatic factors that influence the Lack of rainfall, rising temperatures and wind velocity increased evapotranspiration in the region. Therefore, identifying the climatic parameters can be useful for natural resources and agriculture management. Damghan City is prone to wind erosion in the North East of the country. The aim of this paper is to investigate climatic parameters (precipitation, temperature, evapotranspiration and wind) and to determine dry month of area and the effect of it on wind erosion. Based on the results of the average temperature in the month of May to mid-October, the region was dry, so that, June, July, August and September seems to be its greatest extent. The evapotranspiration exceeds rainfall all year, and rainfall is 11 times the amount of evapotranspiration. Occurrence of wind storm and evapotranspiration in May, June and July is more than the other months, also temperature rate is higher than rainfall in these months. The temperature of August and September is more than any other months that drought is severe and rainfall is at its lowest. Therefore, the climatic factors are caused the occurrence of wind erosion in the study area.

Authors and Affiliations

Hassan Khosravi, Mahin Hanifipour, Tayebeh Sohrabi

Keywords

Related Articles

Evaluation of plant diversity in pure and mixed Plantations of Cupressus arizonica – Iran

The present study was conducted to investigate the effect of tree mixture on plant biodiversity in Cupressus arizonica plantations. Plantations are primarily established in order to achieve economic objectives, such as...

Species composition and status of butterflies in two selected waterfalls of caraga, davao oriental, Philippines

The municipality of Caraga is gifted by nature with waterfalls and caves situated in different barangays of the town. These waterfalls together with the type of vegetation around could be a conducive habitat for various...

Resistin response to a short time cycling in asthma patients

The role of peptide hormones in modulating systemic inflammation are of increasing interest and importance in studies of respiratory diseases. The purpose of this study was to compare serum resistin between asthma and...

Determining effects of irrigation stress on growth and yield of potato cultivars in Ardabil cold region

To determine effects of irrigation stress on growth and yield of experimental potato cultivars, 6 potato cultivars were studied in Ardabil Agricultural Research Station. To perform test, split plot statistical design ba...

Respiratory function does not affect by a single bout cycling in obese men

Asthma and obesity are both increasing concomitantly, suggesting that these factors may be causally related. However, the precise mechanisms of any association between them are not completely understood. Our aim was to...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP38715
  • DOI -
  • Views 140
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Hassan Khosravi, Mahin Hanifipour, Tayebeh Sohrabi (2016). The effect of intensity and duration of drought on wind situation and wind erosion (Case study: Damghan city, Iran). Journal of Biodiversity and Environmental Sciences (JBES), 8(1), -. https://europub.co.uk./articles/-A-38715