The Fatigue Behavior of Restorations Used Under the Rest of Removable Partial Denture

Journal Title: Journal of Dental Biomaterials - Year 2014, Vol 1, Issue 1

Abstract

Statement of Problem: The question about resistance of resin composites under rest in removable partial denture (RPD) is still unanswered. It is important to find the strongest material that withstands the applied stresses when used under RPD components. Objectives: To evaluate and compare the fatigue behavior of amalgam and composite restorations used under the rest of the removable partial denture. Materials and Methods: Forty-five permanent human upper premolars were prepared with standard class II DO cavities and divided into 3 groups of specimens (n=15 for each group). Group I was filled with amalgam (Dispersalloy), group II and III were filled with resin composite (Flitek Z250 and Tetric ceram, respectively). The teeth were stored in distilled water for 14 days before testing. After thermocycling, the “staircase” approach was used to determine the flexural fatigue limits (FFL). The mean differences were evaluated using One-Way ANOVA and post hoc test. Results: A strong significant differences of flexural fatigue strength have been found between amalgam and composite groups (P<0.001). There was no significant difference between two groups of resin composite (P=0.1). Conclusions: To achieve more flexural fatigue strength in the rest seats, the use of resin composite in comparison with amalgam is recommended.

Authors and Affiliations

M Farzin, F Bahrani, N Nejabat, R Meshki

Keywords

Related Articles

The Role of Home Bleaching Agent on the Fracture Toughness of Resin Composites Using Four-Point Bending Test

Statement of Problem: Resin composites are a common type of tooth coloured restorative materials. These materials are brittle and their major shortcomings are sensitivity to flaws and defects, low tensile strength, and s...

The Influence of Surface Polish and Beverages on the Roughness ofNanohybrid and Microhybrid Resin Composites

Statement of the Problem: Surface roughness is a key factor in the aesthetics of restorative dentistry as it can determine the clinical quality and success of restorative materials. The chemical process of dissolution in...

Comparative Study of Shear Bond Strength of Three Veneering Ceramics to a Zirconia Core

Statement of Problem: Fracture of veneering porcelain has been described as the most frequent reason for the failure of zirconia-based fixed restorations. Objectives: The purpose of this study was to evaluate and compare...

Cone Beam CT Evaluation of the Prevalence and Characteristics of the Retromolar Canal

Statement of problem: Retro-molar canal (RMC) is of clinical significance because of its neurovascular content, which may be at risk of damage during the surgical procedures of the area. Objectives: The aim of the presen...

Comparison of Mechanical Properties of Resin Composites with Resin Modified Glass Ionomers

Statement of Problem: There are controversial reports regarding physical and mechanical properties of resin composites and glass ionomer cements. Some revealed higher strength and hardness for resin composites while othe...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP248965
  • DOI -
  • Views 68
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

M Farzin, F Bahrani, N Nejabat, R Meshki (2014). The Fatigue Behavior of Restorations Used Under the Rest of Removable Partial Denture. Journal of Dental Biomaterials, 1(1), 32-36. https://europub.co.uk./articles/-A-248965