THE FEEDING HABITS OF SEVEN SPECIES OF FISHES IN THE RESERVOIR OF URRA HYDROPOWER (CÓRDOBA, COLOMBIA)
Journal Title: Revista MVZ Cordoba - Year 2005, Vol 10, Issue 2
Abstract
The object of the study was to evaluate the feeding habits of seven species of fishes that have established in the reservoir of the Urrá Hydropower (HU). 453 stomaches were analysed: perico (Tracheolypterus badeli cf) (n=115), cacucho (Panaque gibbosus) (n=111), yalua (Cyphocharax magdalenae) (n=108), mojarra amarilla ( Caquetaia kraussii) (n=89), moncholo ( Hoplias malabaricus) (n=11), barbul (Pimelodus clarias) (n=10) and doncella (Ageneoisus pardalis) (n=9). The stomach contents were analysed by means of ocurrence frequency (FO), numeric frequency (FN) and gravimetric method (G). The importance of each prey was determined by means of the Item Categorization Index (ICP) and the overlapping of diets was analyzed by means of the Morosita Index (IM). The results showed that yalúa stomach contents were detritus (95.5%) and the remaining were microalgal (Chlorophyta and Bacillariophyta) and protozoans/rotifers. cacucho diet was conformed of microalgal and protozoans/rotifers (70.9%, Cyanophyta, Chlorophyta and Bacillariophytas) and the remaining was detritus. Barbul (FO = 50%, FN = 46. 2%) and perico (FO = 73. 9%, FN = 86. 4%) fed mainly of insects. Mojarra amarilla (FO = 87. 1%, FN = 83. 3%), doncella (FO = 92. 3%, FN = 92. 0%) and moncholo (FO = 90. 9%, FN = 90. 9%) showed preference for fishes like cachanita ( Roeboides dayi) and sardinas ( Astianax sp). From the results it can infereed that yalúa is detritivore-iliophagus, cacucho is detritívore, and perico and barbul are carnivore-insectivorous and doncella, moncholo and mojarra amarilla are carnivore-piscívorous.
Authors and Affiliations
V. J. Atencio-García*| Facultad de Medicina Veterinaria y Zootecnia. Departamento de Ciencias Acuícolas. Centro de Investigación Piscícola – CINPIC. Universidad de Córdoba, Montería, Colombia.Correspondencia: vjatencio@telecom.com.co, E. Kerguelén-Durango| Facultad de Medicina Veterinaria y Zootecnia. Departamento de Ciencias Acuícolas. Centro de Investigación Piscícola – CINPIC. Universidad de Córdoba, Montería, Colombia., E. Cura Dorado| Facultad de Medicina Veterinaria y Zootecnia. Departamento de Ciencias Acuícolas. Centro de Investigación Piscícola – CINPIC. Universidad de Córdoba, Montería, Colombia., R. Rosado Carcamo| Facultad de Medicina Veterinaria y Zootecnia. Departamento de Ciencias Acuícolas. Centro de Investigación Piscícola – CINPIC. Universidad de Córdoba, Montería, Colombia., A. Vallejo| Facultad de Medicina Veterinaria y Zootecnia. Departamento de Ciencias Acuícolas. Centro de Investigación Piscícola – CINPIC. Universidad de Córdoba, Montería, Colombia., M. Valderrama| Fundación Humedales, Bogotá, D.C. Colombia.
Effect of supplementing with protected fat on meat production and quality of mexican dual purpose steers
Objective. To evaluate performance and meat quality response to protected fat (PF) addition to diets for dual purpose steers. Materials and methods. Forty five commercial crossed steers (B. taurus x B. indicus) were used...
Frequency of antibodies anti-Neospora caninum in sheeps from the department of Cordoba, Colombia
Objective. To evaluate the frequency of anti-N. Caninum antibodies in two sheep herds in the department of Córdoba, Colombia. Materials and methods. The study was performed in the department of Córdoba (Colombia) in two...
RENAL POLICYST DISEASE ASSOCIATED TO LYMPHOMA EXTRANODAL IN A CANINE
Objective: To present the case of a canine patient, with renal policyst disease, associated to extranodal lymphoma. Materials and methods: The case of a canine patient Siberian Husky, of 7 years old was studied to whic...
Determination of virulence factors in strains of Aeromonas spp., isolated from fish
Objective. The aim of this study was to determine the incidence of five phenotypic virulence markers in isolated strains of Aeromonas in fish being sold in Pamplona, Colombia. Materials and methods. A total of 47 strains...
Nursing habits of Chinampo cattle (Bos taurus) from México
Objective. To determine the nursing habits of Chinampo calves (Bos taurus) during different stages of lactation. Materials and methods. Twenty cows with their calves were used. The animals were observed from day 30 to 18...