The Influence of Animism on the Customs and Culture of the Iban Community
Journal Title: International Journal of Academic Research in Business and Social Sciences - Year 2019, Vol 8, Issue 8
Abstract
This study is about the Iban race which is one of the largest ethnic groups in Sarawak where they can be found from Sri Aman, all the way up to Miri, Bintulu and Limbang. The Iban people are also known as Sea Dayaks due to their skills in hunting, farming and adherence to traditional customs. The villages of the Iban people are mainly located on river shores and hillsides. Thus, the objective of this study is to identify and discuss the aspects of how animism influenced the customs and cultures of the Iban people in Hikayat Keling Gerasi Nading (1998). This study uses text analysis methods and approaches based on Sociology of Literature, introduced by Alan Swingewood (1972) as a consolidation in this study. The findings showed that there are elements of animism in Hikayat Keling Gerasi Nading (1998) such as consorting with faith healers and witch doctors, beliefs in spirits of the dead and believing in premonition. Therefore, it is hoped that this study would be beneficial to researchers of anthropology to learn about the customs and culture of the Iban community.
Authors and Affiliations
Jacqlyn Patricia Jelani, Salmah Jan Noor Muhammad
How Italian can Copycat from China by using Social Media APPs in Movie Marketing
The importance of social media and movie tickets sales are increasing nowadays thanks also to the large use of the Smartphone in everyday life. These new technologies have been widely used to many extents and especially...
Influence of Infrastructure and Info Structure, Curriculum, Pedagogy and Content in Teaching and Learning through MOOCs
In Malaysia, Massive Open Online Course (MOOC) is an emerging approach in the higher education teaching and learning which takes the new role of technology to the next level. However, the successful implementation of MOO...
An Evaluation of Four-Decade Experience of Industrial Policy in Sri Lanka: 1977-2017
The objective of this study is to explain four decades of experience regarding export expansion under the new industrial policy, which was introduced in 1977 in Sri Lanka. The industrial policy has multiple objectives ho...
Application of Ivan Galamian Principles for Violin Learning through Malaysian Folk Tunes
Early instruction in music is connected with the understanding of one's own culture. Kodaly associates it with a sense of belonging or a so-called ‘mother-tongue’ language. In the modern world, the influence of media thr...
Estimating Technical Efficiency and Bootstrapping Malmquist Indices: Analysis of Malaysian Preschool Sector
This study is focused on conceptual paper and the purpose of this study is to conduct an empirical investigation into the Malaysian Preschool institutions, focusing on measuring their technical efficiency and productivit...