The Relationship Between Frontal Osteoma and Frontal Sinus Size and Its Effect on the Choice of Surgical Method
Journal Title: Journal of Ankara University Faculty of Medicine - Year 2019, Vol 72, Issue 3
Abstract
Objectives: The size and function of the sinuses are influenced by many factors. For this purpose, we planned to investigate the relationship between frontal osteoma dimensions, localization, and presence of osteoma and frontal sinus size and the rate of surgical intervention. Materials and Methods: After approval of the ethics committee, the archive images of 146 patients with frontal osteoma detected by 27616 paranasal sinus CTs taken between 2014-2019 were retrospectively reviewed. The distance between the most medial and lateral points of the frontal sinus was measured by coronal and horizontal measurements;the distance between the most cephalic and caudal points and the horizontal line drawn to the upper boundary of the orbital distance was measured with reference to the most caudal distance. We investigated whether there was a significant relationship between osteoma size and frontal sinus size and going to surgery. Results: There was no significant difference between the right and left frontal sinus dimensions of the patient and control groups. 86.3% of the osteoma group was found to be stage 1. In the whole osteoma group only 8.2% had undergone surgical intervention. The measured osteoma width, height and height values of male patients were higher than female patients. There was no difference between the percentages of osteoma, osteoma size and right and left frontal sinus sizes according to osteoma side of the patients. While a positive correlation was observed between the sinus widths of the patients with osteoma and sinus widths without osteoma, sinus widths with osteoma and sinus length without osteoma (r=0.400, p<0.001) and heights. Conclusion: The presence of an osteoma does not negatively affect sinus dimensions on the involved side and the opposite side. As long as the osteoma is not enlarged, it may be asymptomatic for a long time. The choice of surgical approach depends on the location and size of the osteoma.
Authors and Affiliations
Nuray Ensari, Mustafa Yalçın, Nevreste Didem Sonbay Yılmaz, Muhammet Yıldız, Özer Erdem Gür
Surgical Treatment in Bronchiectasis: Results of 191 Patients
Objectives: To investigate the long-term follow-up results of the patients who underwent surgery with bronchiectasis and whether there is a difference in clinical results compared to complete or incomplete resection. Ma...
The Incidence of Malignancy in the Pathology Materials of the Patients Underwent Amputation due to Diabetic Foot Ulcer and the Long-term Results of the Patients
Objectives: Diabetic patients have a risk of developing diabetic ulcers up to 25% during their lifetime. Some of these diabetic foot ulcers result in amputation during the follow-up period. The amputated limb materials a...
Microsurgical Anatomy of the Fourth Ventricle
Objectives: The fourth ventricle is an important midline cavity located between the pons and the cerebellum. Surgical lesions in the cavity are frequently encountered by the neurosurgical lesions. The knowledge regarding...
Neural Foundations of Number Sense and Dyscalculia
The ability to understand and process numerical quantities is called number sense. It has been showed that infants have a congenital ability which allows them to discriminate quantities approximately. Animal studies reve...
The Effects of Body Mass Index on Efficacy of Intermittent Pneumatic Compression
Objectives: The aim of our study was to compare the efficacy of intermittent pneumatic compression on venous hemodynamics in individuals with different body mass indexes (BMIs). Materials and Methods: The study included...