The Relationships between SORD -888G>C Gene Polymorphism and Diabetic Retinopathy in a South Sumatran Malay Population
Journal Title: Journal of Research in Medical and Dental Science - Year 2017, Vol 5, Issue 3
Abstract
The sorbitol dehydrogenase (SORD) enzyme has 2 promoter regions with polymorphisms at -1214 C>G (rs2055858) and -888 G>C (rs3759890), which have a complete imbalance, related to gene expression in retinal cells of diabetic patients, and more likely to have a role in diabetic retinopathy (DR) pathogenesis. The SORD -888G>C genotype occurs more often in Japanese DR patients than in patients without complications. A relationship between DR and the G allele in -888G>C polymorphism is observed in Diabetes Mellitus (DM) type- 2 patients. This study aims to elucidate the relationship between the SORD -888 G>C gene polymorphism to the occurrence of DR cases in Malay population in South Sumatra. This is a case-control study. Malay DM type- 2 patients who undergo direct ophthalmoscopy and fundus imaging in the Dr. Mohammad Husein Central General Hospital eye clinic in Palembang, South Sumatra, Indonesia were the subjects of this study. Patient DNA was isolated from blood samples, PCR analyzed and sequenced in order to determine the polymorphism frequencies of the SORD -888 G>C gene. The results showed that every subject had GG genotype in SORD -888 G>C gene promoter. There was no observable polymorphism in SORD -888G>C gene in the authentic Malay population in South Sumatra.
Authors and Affiliations
Ramzi Amin, Faika Novadianaz, Yuwono . , Hikmat Permana, Arief S Kartasasmita, Dany Hilmanto
Assessment of Decayed, Missing, and Filled Teeth Index among Pregnant Women in Mazandaran Province, Northern of Iran in 2016
Some of society groups are more at risk of tooth decay due to their specific physiologic conditions. One of these specific conditions is natural process of pregnancy occurring in accordance with extensive changes in body...
The Relatioships Among Leptin, Resistin, Visfatin, Transforming Growth Factor (TGF)-β Level and The Severity Grade of Osteoarthritis in Osteoarthritis Patients with Obesity
Obesity is risk factor for osteoarthritis (OA), that increased production of adipokine from adipocyte, such as leptin, adiponectine, resistin and visfatin. Some studies showed there was a relationship between adipokine l...
Investigating the Interactive Effect of HMB-FA and Extrovert Physical Exercise on LDH Muscular Damage in Mature Male Rats
Lactate is a glycolysis product that can be produced continuously by large cells at rest and even under sufficient oxygen conditions. It is suggested for extensive research to be conducted on the effects of HMB supplemen...
The risk factors for infected and perforated appendicitis
It is believed that the appendix will be perforated if the surgery of an acute appendicitis is delayed. However, some of the recent studies, contested this hypothesis and shown that only a delay in the treatment cannot f...
The role of vitamin D deficiency in environmental health and childhood asthma
Asthma is the most common chronic childhood disease, and many of its risk factors have been identified. Although various studies on the link between vitamin D and asthma have been conducted, the role of vitamin D in the...