THE RIGHT TO CONTACT AND COMMUNICATION WITH THE CHILD AT SEPARATION PARENTS
Journal Title: Юридичний науковий електронний журнал - Year 2016, Vol 3, Issue
Abstract
This article investigates to the mechanism of communication and contact with child in the separation of parents identify theoretical and practical problems with the implementation of this right. This article analyzes the forms and methods of protecting the right to communication and contact with the child. The right to contact and communicate with the child provided a number of regulations and conventions ratified by Ukraine. The concept of the right to contact disclosed in the Convention on contact with children 2003, Ukraine adopted in 2007. National law gives parents the opportunity to sign a contract for the implementation of parental rights and duties to those who does not live with child. In this agreement persons may decide many important moment for them: the frequency of meetings with the child, their duration, the presence of third persons in communicating. But very often mothers of minor children object to personal contact with the father of the child or require that it happened in their presence. There are numerous cases of antagonizing the child against the father when the rule of law is violated and the person intentionally interferes in communication with the father of a minor child. The law provided for administrative and judicial procedures to protect rights of access of the parent who does not live with the child. The protection of family rights is the guardianship and custody. If any of the parents do not agree with the decision of the guardianship authority on this issue, such a decision may be appealed in court. But the resolution of the dispute regarding contact with the child in court can only deepen the conflict situation between the parents. In this sense, mediation appears necessary and most appropriate way to settle disputes in this category. It should be noted that family mediation is one of the first and most common types of mediation abroad.
Authors and Affiliations
Н. М. Гресь
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