The role of finasteride on perioperative bleeding in patients undergoing TURP: A randomized controlled study

Journal Title: International Archives of Integrated Medicine - Year 2016, Vol 3, Issue 10

Abstract

Background: Benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) is the commonest urological condition affecting men over 50 years of age. Medical therapy is usually the first line management of BPH. Finasteride is a 5-alpha reductase inhibitor (5ARI), which blocks the conversion of testosterone into the more potent dihydrotestosterone (DHT). Materials and methods: We prospectively enrolled 54 BPH patients with prostate size ranging from 30-60 gm based on ultrasound, who were undergoing elective TURP at Gandhi Hospital for a period of 2 years from January 2013 to Jan 2015. BPH patients with hematuria, bothersome symptoms and refractory retention were included in the study. Results: Totally 54 BPH patients were enrolled in our study, 30 were randomized to finasteride group and 24 to controlled group. There was significantly less (p value <0.01) mean blood loss in irrigation fluid in the finasteride group compared to the control group (54.27 gm in finasteride group Vs 82.45gms in the control group; p value < 0,01) for each transurethral resection of prostate. Conclusion: Finasteride give daily for 2 weeks before transurethral prostate resection decreased bleeding preoperatively, thereby decreasing the requirement of blood transfusions, post operative episodes of hematuria and clot retention.

Authors and Affiliations

G. Mallikarjuna, N. Ramamurthy, Ravi Jahagirdar, Dr. Jagadeeshwar

Keywords

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  • EP ID EP502353
  • DOI -
  • Views 121
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How To Cite

G. Mallikarjuna, N. Ramamurthy, Ravi Jahagirdar, Dr. Jagadeeshwar (2016). The role of finasteride on perioperative bleeding in patients undergoing TURP: A randomized controlled study. International Archives of Integrated Medicine, 3(10), 259-267. https://europub.co.uk./articles/-A-502353