The Role of Microbiota in the Etiology of Schizophrenia
Journal Title: Psikiyatride Guncel Yaklasimlar - Current Approaches in Psychiatry - Year 2018, Vol 10, Issue 2
Abstract
In recent years, the role of microbiota in the etiology of schizophrenia has been a focus of investigation. It is now increasingly recognized that bidirectional communication exists between brain and gut microbiota. Evidence that indicate possible microbiota alteration in schizophrenia includes structural damage to the gastrointestinal tract, a heightened immune response to infectious pathogens and food antigens. It is proposed that an altered microbiome may contribute to abnormalities in metabolic function in schizophrenia. The aim of this article is to review recent literature on connection of the microbiota and schizophrenia.
Authors and Affiliations
Şükrü Kartalcı
Environmental Factors in the Etiology of Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder
Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder is a heterogeneous neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by inattention, hyperactivity and impulsivity in which genetic, socia land physical factors are influentia land despit...
Delusional Parasitosis: Clinical Features, Diagnosis and Treatment
Delusional parasitosis is a delusional disorder in which the patient has the false and persistent belief that he is infested by some type of parasite or small living creatures. The disease has been called under different...
The Role of Hippocampus in the Pathophysiology of Depression
Hippocampus, as a part of the limbic cortex, has a variety of functions ranging from mating behavior to memory besides its role in the regulation of emotions. The hippocampus has reciprocal interactions of with other bra...
Parasomnias: Diagnosis, Classification and Clinical Features
Parasomnias, as described in the recent second edition of the International Classification of Sleep Disorders, are “undesirable physical events or experiences” occurring during sleep transition, during arousal from sleep...
Effectiveness of Schema Therapy on the Treatment of Depressive Disorders: A Meta-Analysis
The effectiveness of schema therapy in the treatment of depressive disorders was examined in this meta-analysis study. As a result of the literature review using various databases, a total of 35 studies which were carrie...