The role of the relief in the evolution, structure and functionality of the Zalău urban area

Journal Title: Geographia Napocensis - Year 2014, Vol 0, Issue 2

Abstract

The role of the relief in the evolution, structure and functionality of the Zalău urban area. The relief represents an important condition for a settlement’s emergence and for its social, economical and territorial evolution. Moreover, it influences the urban structure and the functional organisation of a city. As a result, the configuration of the main built-up area of Zalău has been determined by geomorphological factors which provided, through the hydrographical convergences, a suitable area for territorial expansion. The city’s longitudinal development has unfavourable consequences on the urban functionality. At the same time with the expansion on this direction, the city’s transversal development takes place through the emergence of the Dumbrava Nord neighbourhood. Some dwellings were also built on the slopes, generating stepped apartment blocks and access ways perpendicular to level curves, increasing in this way the value of investments. The extension of the inhabited area, through holiday or permanent houses being built at the foot of the Meseş Mountain and near the Zalău - Aghireş and Zalău-Moigrad roads, confirms the new trend in the urban development of Zalău: The following study analyses the relationships among the relief, the urban built-up area and the territorial development. Thus, the cartographic documentation has included: shooting directory plans from 1939, topographic maps from 1970 and orthophotoplans from 2005, which were used to determine the chronological limits of the built-up area and to analyse their spatial evolution in relationship with the demographic evolution and the favourable characteristics of the relief (<5° declivity and < 250 m altitude). All these are based on geomorphologic mapping and GIS analysis. As a main result, an expansion tendency of the built-up area was identified in relationship with an increase in comfort, which at the same time is being restricted to some extent by geographical conditions.

Authors and Affiliations

ANDREEA MARIA VÂTCĂ, SANDA ROŞCA, SIMONA DEAC

Keywords

Related Articles

Development research

Development research needs conceptual clarifications. The present study tries to reveal them in the attempt to set up a research program based on the following options: a) diagnoses and forecasts are indispensable; b) da...

INEGALITĂŢILE, DISPARITAŢILE DEMOGRAFICE-EFECTELE LOR ÎN SISTEMUL SOCIO-ECONOMIC ŞI ADMINISTRATIV ÎN R. MOLDOVA

The inequalities have pressures upon economic development. Demographical inequalities are created inside of demographical issues but supported by imperfection of economic systems. In the R of Moldova inequalities appeare...

POTENŢIALUL AGRICOL AL DEALURILOR CLUJULUI ŞI DEJULUI

This article outlines the features of a geographic area with significant agricultural potential and proposed measures for its proper exploitation. The 15 commune analyzed are located between Nadăşului Valley and Vadului...

REVITALIZAREA REGIUNILOR DEFAVORIZATE PRIN REINVENTAREA POLILOR LOCALI (STUDIU DE CAZ – REGIUNEA CETATEA CICEU)

Revitalizing disadvantaged regions by reinventing local poles (Case study: the Fortress of Ciceu Region). The Fortress of Ciceu, the core of an area which used to stretch over the territory of 63 villages during the Midd...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP158148
  • DOI -
  • Views 63
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

ANDREEA MARIA VÂTCĂ, SANDA ROŞCA, SIMONA DEAC (2014). The role of the relief in the evolution, structure and functionality of the Zalău urban area. Geographia Napocensis, 0(2), 41-48. https://europub.co.uk./articles/-A-158148