The Role of Umbilical Cord Thickness, Interventricular Septum Thickness and HbA1c Levels in the Prediction of Fetal Macrosomia in Patients with Gestational Diabetes Mellitus

Journal Title: Journal of Gynecological Research and Obstetrics - Year 2018, Vol 4, Issue 3

Abstract

Objective: To assess and evaluate the role of measuring umbilical cord thickness, interventricular septum thickness and HbA1c level in predictability of fetal macrosomia development in cases having gestational DM Methods: A prospective case-control research study that recruited 80 pregnant study subjects. They were categorized into two research groups: 40 pregnant women as cases research group having gestational DM and 40 non-diabetic pregnant Study subjects as control research group. Sonographic examination was conducted in which the sonographic cross sectional area of umbilical cord. Umbilical arteries and the umbilical vein measured from a free loop of the umbilical cord, implementing the software of the sonographic machine. The cross-sectional area of Wharton’s jelly have been obtained by subtracting the cross sectional area of the vessels from that of the umbilical cord and the interventricular septum thickness was measured. HbA1c level have been assayed for diabetic cases recruited.

Authors and Affiliations

RM Abdelrahman, MM Salama

Keywords

Related Articles

Body Mass Index Impact and Predictability on Preeclamptic Toxemia

Background: PET is a systemic disorder of vascular endothelial dysfunction and vasospasm that occurs after 20 weeks' gestational age and can present as late as 4-6 weeks postpartum. It is clinically defined by hypertensi...

A Novel Method of Selective Chromopertubation at Office Hysteroscopy

Introduction: Tubal dysfunction is diagnosed as an underlying cause of infertility in more than one third of cases. Laparoscopy dye is the gold standard procedure to detect tubal patency, but hysterosalpingography (HSG)...

Assessment of Psychological Symptoms and Quality of Life among Women with Urinary Incontinence

Objective: Urinary incontinence (UI) is a common condition and a global health concern, the burden of this condition is greatest in developing countries of Asia, South America and Africa. The current study aims to assess...

Socio-Demographic Determinants of Antepartum Fetal Death

Background: Antepartum fetal death (AFD) contributes significantly to stillbirths (SB) in low- and middle-income countries (LMIC). Modifying locally-prevalent demographic risk factors could lessen the burden of SB in the...

Prevention of Brachial Plexus Injuries at Birth

Medicine is a fast evolving even if inexact science. Built in ancient times upon insightful observations of Egyptian, Greek and Arabic physicians [1], its progress was spearheaded by European (mainly British, French, Ger...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP532670
  • DOI 10.17352/jgro.000057
  • Views 102
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

RM Abdelrahman, MM Salama (2018). The Role of Umbilical Cord Thickness, Interventricular Septum Thickness and HbA1c Levels in the Prediction of Fetal Macrosomia in Patients with Gestational Diabetes Mellitus. Journal of Gynecological Research and Obstetrics, 4(3), 39-43. https://europub.co.uk./articles/-A-532670