The use of language learning strategies in a second and third language: The case of foreign language majors

Journal Title: Studies in Second Language Learning and Teaching - Year 2018, Vol 8, Issue 2

Abstract

Although multilingualism has become a fact of life in the last few decades, this phenomenon has largely failed to find a reflection in research on language learning strategies. Even when scholars have addressed this issue, it has mostly been done with the purpose of proving the advantage of multilingualism over bilingualism, and scant attention has been given to how the nature, utility or status of a particular additional language can impact the frequency and patterns of strategy use. The present paper seeks to partially fill this gap by investigating the employment of strategies by 107 Polish university students majoring in English and, at the same time, being required to reach a high level of proficiency in another additional language. The data were collected by means of the Strategy Inventory for Language Learning (Oxford, 1990) and interviews conducted with selected participants. A combination of quantitative and qualitative analysis demonstrated that strategy use in the second language was higher than in the third language, both overall and with respect to specific groups of strategies, mostly traditional and memory strategies were deployed, and the outcomes could be attributed to the proficiency level in both languages and varied motivation to master these languages.

Authors and Affiliations

Mirosław Pawlak, Zuzanna Kiermasz

Keywords

Related Articles

A study of Taiwanese university students’ English use, learning goals and attitudes toward English as a lingua franca

This study investigates Taiwanese university students’ experience of English use, aims of learning English and attitudes toward English as a lingua franca (ELF). The notion of ELF has been researched in the field of Engl...

L2 irregular verb morphology: Exploring behavioral data from intermediate English learners of German as a foreign language using generalized mixed effects models

This paper examines possible psycholinguistic mechanisms governing stem vowel changes of irregular verbs in intermediate English learners of German as a foreign language (GFL). In Experiment 1, nonce-infinitives embedded...

“This language still motivates me!” Advanced language students and their L2 motivation

The article focuses on written narratives of 51 Finnish university students who study German, Swedish or French as their major or one of their minors at an advanced level. The study aims to find what keeps these students...

L2 acquisition of Spanish dative clitics by English and Dutch learners

This article examines the second language acquisition (SLA) of Spanish dative clitics in clitic doubling (CLD) structures that are closely related to the double object construction (DOC) in English and Dutch. It also add...

The impact of semester-abroad experiences on post-sojourn L2 motivation

Numerous studies have examined sojourners’ L2 motivation during their stay abroad. Much remains unknown about the impact of study abroad (SA) experiences on their L2 motivation after they return to the home environment....

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP302246
  • DOI 10.14746/ssllt.2018.8.2.11
  • Views 95
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Mirosław Pawlak, Zuzanna Kiermasz (2018). The use of language learning strategies in a second and third language: The case of foreign language majors. Studies in Second Language Learning and Teaching, 8(2), 427-443. https://europub.co.uk./articles/-A-302246