Theoretical and Methodological Bases of Inter-Budgetary Relations: Issues, Trends and Prospects of Development
Journal Title: Бізнес Інформ - Year 2015, Vol 6, Issue 0
Abstract
The article considers conceptual approaches of different economic schools to establishment of inter-budgetary relations, principles of their building in terms of the national economy of Ukraine have been analyzed. Classifying the inter-budgetary relations according to different criteria has been carried out and the functions of inter-budgetary relations in the domestic economy, which are aimed to provision of the self-contained territorial communities, have been determined. Based on analysis of statistical and financial indicators, the main problems of inter-budgetary relations in Ukraine has been considered, the main causes for territorial differences in the income generation as well as in the composition and volumes of costs of the local budgets have been identified. It has been determined that high degree of centralization of budgetary resources at the central Government level, underdevelopment of local self-government, imperfection of the theoretic-methodological and organizational principles of formation of the inter-budgetary relations are inherent for Ukraine. As result of the study, a strong tendency to increase donations, subventions and other transfers from the State budget to the local, in both absolute and relative terms, has been revealed. Mechanisms for improvement of the domestic budgetary system and for enhancing the financial autonomy of local authorities have been proposed. Prospects of the further research in this direction are conducting an in-depth analysis of the experience of the European countries regarding the mechanisms for generation of the local budgets income and capabilities for examination of their elements in the domestic economy, substantiation of economically viable level of the income part of the local authorities in the GDP of Ukraine.
Authors and Affiliations
Myroslav Kulchytskyy
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