Therapeutic effect of Sinapic acid in aluminium chloride induced dementia of Alzheimer’s type in rats
Journal Title: Journal of Acute Disease - Year 2017, Vol 6, Issue 4
Abstract
Objective: To evaluate the effect of sinapic acid against Aluminium chloride-induced dementia of Alzheimer’s disease (AD) type in rat. Methods: The study was designed to induce dementia by chronic exposure of aluminium chloride at a dose of 175 mg/kg, p.o. for a period of 25 days in rats and then divided into different groups, i.e. Treatment group, negative control and two groups of sinapic acid, (at a dose of 20 and 40mg/kg, p.o.), where these groups treated and observed till the 35th day of experimental trial. The behavioural, neuronal and biochemical parameters were determined during or end of experiment. Histological changes in the brain were also observed. Results: Aluminium chloride at a dose of 175 mg/kg, o.p. had significantly induced the dementia and sinapic acid, at a dose of 40 mg/kg, p.o., possessed therapeutic effect against Aluminium chloride induced-dementia of AD type in rats. Conclusions: Sinapic acid is a class of compound wide spread in plant kingdom and could be a better source of neutraceuticals in brain disorders. The compound showed an in vivo MAO-A and MAO-B inhibiting activity and their role in Alzheimer’s disease type of dementia was unexplored. The article also provides information on acute toxicity of sinapic acid with no toxicological sign on brain with chronic dose of AlCl3.
Authors and Affiliations
Souravh Bais, Renu Kumari, Yash Prashar
Diminazene aceturate modified nanocomposite for improved efficacy in acute trypanosome infection
Objective: To investigate the improved antitrypanocidal activity and toxicity of diminazene aceturate modified Nano drug in experimental rats. Methods: Aqueous leaf extract of Hyptis suaveolens was used to reduce gold te...
Acute Guillain-Barré syndrome: A case report in pediatrics
Guillain-Barré syndrome is a complicated degenerative neurological disorder which can be either acute or chronic in nature. Guillain-Barré syndrome is an acquired condition and is characterized by progressive, symmetrica...
Research progress of transfering mitochondria application in nanotubes in treatment of acute lung injury sepsis
Acute lung injury (ALI) is a common complication of sepsis with characteristics of acute onset, rapid change in the disease and high mortality. Since current clinical treatment can only alleviate the unfavorable conditio...
Triazinone herbicide metribuzin induced acute liver injury: A study of animal model
Objective: To evaluate the acute toxicity effect of metribuzin at low dose on liver of mother rabbits and its fetus. Methods: Pregnant female rabbits Oryctolagus cuniculus were divided into three groups (n=5). The first...
Status epilepticus and acute promyelocytic leukemia
Neurological manifestations are rare as initial presentation in acute promyelocytic leukemia (APL). This case illustrates status epilepticus as initial presentation in this disease. Atypical cells on peripheral smear led...