Tilapia (Tilapini) as one of the main objects of modern aquaculture. Experience of cultivation in Israel (review) / Тиляпія (Tilapini) як один з основних об’єктів сучасної аквакультури. Досвід культивування в Ізраїлі (огляд)
Journal Title: Рибогосподарська наука України - Year 2018, Vol 45, Issue 3
Abstract
Purpose. The State of Israel, for a short period in 1948, despite the difficult political and climatic and geographical conditions, demonstrates a stable development of aquaculture. In this regard, the Israeli experience of cultivating tilapia as one of the main objects of world aquaculture is relevant for Ukraine, especially since these fish species were successfully imported into our country, but not widely used in fisheries. Findings. Tilapia has become the third most important fish in aquaculture after carp and salmon; worldwide production exceeded 1,500,000 metric tons in 2002 and increases annually. Because of their high protein content, large size, rapid growth (6 to 7 months to grow to harvest size), and palatability, a number of tilapiine cichlids—specifically, various species of Oreochromis, Sarotherodon, and Tilapia – are the focus of major aquaculture efforts. The work written by the organizer and participants of the of the training course “Intensive Pond Fish Culture”, which was held in Israel in December 2016, is a brief overview of the role of tilapias in the world's aquaculture and the technological schemes by which they are cultivated in this country. In particular, data on world exports and imports of fish in 2016; the gastronomic value of meat is considered; the systematic position of the tribe of tilapias is described; summarizes fish breeding and biological characteristics of the main species used in fisheries. Special attention is focused on the species successfully cultivated in Israel and the technologies that allow it to be achieved. Results of research into tilapia breeding in domestic industrial fish breeding are provided in the article. Ways of effi ciency increase in tilapia breedingare focused in the article. Practical value. This review can be used to popularize tilapias as aquaculture facilities and upgrade existing technologies for their cultivation in Ukraine, as well as in educational and scientific activities.
Authors and Affiliations
Yu. Oziransky, N. Kolesnyk, M. Simon, S. Shcherbak, R. Коnonenko, М. Fedorenko
CRYOPRESERVATION OF REPRODUCTIVE PRODUCTS AS AN EFFECTIVE METHOD FOR PRESERVING THE BIODIVERSITY OF STURGEON FISH SPECIES (REVIEW) / КРІОКОНСЕРВУВАННЯ СТАТЕВИХ ПРОДУКТІВ — ЕФЕКТИВНИЙ МЕТОД ЗБЕРЕЖЕННЯ БІОРІЗНОМАНІТТЯ ОСЕТРОВИХ ВИДІВ РИБ (ОГЛЯД)
Purpose. In recent years, cryopreservation of reproductive products has widely been used as one of the accessible and in some cases the only ways of preserving and supporting the number of endangered fish species includi...
INCREASING FISH PRODUCTIVITY OF POND ECOSYSTEMS BY FERTILIZING THEM WITH DISTILLER'S GRAINS / ПІДВИЩЕННЯ РИБОПРОДУКТИВНОСТІ СТАВОВОЇ ЕКОСИСТЕМИ ЗА РАХУНОК УДОБРЕННЯ ЗЕРНОВОЮ БАРДОЮ
Purpose. To study fish culture parameters of young-of-the-year carp in the conditions of industrial fish-growing ponds when applying experimental repeated fertilization with distiller’s grain. Methodology. The study was...
State of the immune protection system of brood carp (Cyprinus carpio Linnaeus, 1758) based on vitamin E and selenium levels in their diet / Стан системи імунного захисту плідників коропа (Cyprinus carpio Linnaeus, 1758) за різного рівня вітаміну Е та селену в їх раціоні
Purpose: To assess the state of the immune system of brood carp, which were fed with a combined feed containing a liposomal preparation with vitamin E and organic compound of selenium microelement during pre-spawning per...
USE OF BRINE SHRIMP (ARTEMIA) IN THE FEEDING OF STURGEON JUVENILES (ACIPENSERIDAE) (REVIEW) / ЗАСТОСУВАННЯ АРТЕМІЇ (ARTEMIA) В ГОДІВЛІ МОЛОДІ ОСЕТРОВИХ ВИДІВ РИБ (ACIPENSERIDAE) (ОГЛЯД)
Purpose. To review scientific sources on the technological and biological characteristics of the use of brine shrimp (Artemia) in the feeding of sturgeon juvenilse (Acipenseridae). To highlight the common biotechnologica...
Efficiency of the supplementation of age-2 carp (Cyprinus carpio Linnaeus, 1758) diet with saponite and analcime / Ефективність введення сапоніту та анальциму до складу раціону дволіток коропа (Cyprinus carpio Linnaeus, 1758)
Purpose. To perform a comparative analysis of the effect of saponite flour and analcime added to the basic diet of age-2 carp on physiological-biochemical parameters of fish organism. Methodology. Aquaculture, ichtyolog...