To the issue of the content of exposure of danger to people’s lives or other grave consequences (the Part 1 of the Art. 281 of the Criminal Code of Ukraine)
Journal Title: ПИТАННЯ БОРОТЬБИ ЗІ ЗЛОЧИННІСТЮ - Year 2018, Vol 2, Issue 36
Abstract
The article considers the content of socially dangerous consequences of a crime, stipulated in part 1 of Art. 281 of the Criminal Code of Ukraine "Violation of the rules of air flights", consisting in exposure of danger to people’s lives or other grave consequences. It is emphasized that bringing a person to criminal liability for violation of the rules of flight should occur in the case of creating a real danger to people’s lives or other grave consequences, that is, to indicate the occurrence during the operation of an aircraft of such a dangerous state, when there is a high probability (real possibility) of the onset of the specified in the disposition of the article of consequences. The nature of the emergency situation should directly indicate this possibility of occurrence of socially dangerous consequences, and their distraction may be related either to the timely application of the measures by the pilot of the aircraft, or non-failure of the dangerous consequences due to accidental coincidence of circumstances, which did not depend on the pilot’s take measures or vice versa contradicted them. It is concluded that such a consequence of an offense under the Part 1 of the Art. 281 of the Criminal Code of Ukraine, as "exposure of danger to people’s lives or other grave consequences" requires a more detailed legal analysis by law enforcement agencies and courts in application of the law on criminal liability.
Authors and Affiliations
О. О. Квітка, O. O. Kvitka
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