Total hip arthroplasty with shortening subtrochanteric Z osteotomy in the treatment of developmental dysplasia with high hip dislocation.

Journal Title: Ortopedia Traumatologia Rehabilitacja - Year 2012, Vol 14, Issue 4

Abstract

Summary:Background.The work presents the results of total hip arthroplasty in the treatment of arthrosis secondary to for developmental dysplasia with high hip dislocation or corollary to previous surgery of dysplastic high riding hips. In all patients the cup was placed in its anatomical position. In order to avoid excessive lengthening of the operated limb and the associated complications, the femoral shaft was shortened by subtrochanteric Z osteotomy. The osteotomy site was stabilised with a cementless CDH stem. Material and method.The technique was used in 10 women at an average age of 53. 4 years between 2006 and 2011. Five patients were operated on due to the degenerative changes secondary to developmental dysplasia with high dislocation of hip joint. The remaining patients had undergone surgery before. Angular osteotomy of the proximal femur was performed in four patients and total hip arthroplasty with high placement of the acetabular component in one. The average preoperative Harris Hip Score was 43.7. Preoperative shortening of the limb ranged from 4 to 10 cm, with an average of 6. 1 cm. Results.The patients were followed up for a mean of 28. 3 months. No postoperative nerve damage has been observed. The operated limb was lengthened in all patients (range: 2.5 to 5 cm, mean: 3.4 cm). Radiographic union at the osteotomy site was obtained after an average of 4.5 months. All patients reported complete or near-complete pain relief and improved function of the operated limb. By the last follow-up visit, the Harris Hip Score had increased to 86 points on average.Conclusions.Subtrochanteric osteotomy of the femur reduces the risk of postoperative complications associated with excessive limb lengthening and facilitates access to the acetabulum. Total hip arthroplasty with shortening subtrochanteric Z-type osteotomy is a safe method in the treatment of degenerative changes secondary to developmental dysplasia with high hip dislocation.

Authors and Affiliations

Jacek Semenowicz , Szymon Szymański , Roman Walo , Przemysław Czuma , Bartłomiej Pijet

Keywords

Related Articles

Terapie naprawcze w uszkodzeniach rdzenia kręgowego

Terapie naprawcze rdzenia kręgowego (TNRK) to eksperymentalne metody lecznicze budzące rosnące zainteresowanie zarówno wśród populacji osób po urazie rdzenia kręgowego i ich bliskich, jak i lekarzy i fizjoterapeutów. W a...

Comparative analysis of analgesic efficacy of selected physiotherapy methods in low back pain patients

Summary: Introduction: Low back pain syndromes are one of the most frequent causes of movement limitation in populations of highly industrialized countries. They are listed as the main cause of inability to work among pe...

Interbody fusion and transpedicular fixation in the treatment of spondylolisthesis

Background. This is a retrospective analysis of long-term results of treatment of dysplastic, isthmic and degenerative spondylolisthesis with interbody fusion and transpedicular screw fixation.Material and methods. Twen...

Zakażenie narządu ruchu patogenem Salmonelli enteritidis – opis przypadku.

W pracy przedstawiono problemy diagnostyki i leczenia dwóch pacjentów z krwiopochodnym zakażeniem stawu biodrowego i trzonu kości ramiennej wywołanym Salmonellą enteritidis (S.enteritidis). Przypadki te stanowiły 4,6 % s...

Anterior Interosseous Nerve Palsy after Supracondylar Fracture of Humerus in Adult. Case report

We present a case of anterior interosseous nerve palsy after a supracondylar fracture of the humerus in a 24-year-old woman. The patient was diagnosed and treated in two hospitals where the impairment of function of the...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP57231
  • DOI -
  • Views 75
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Jacek Semenowicz, Szymon Szymański, Roman Walo, Przemysław Czuma, Bartłomiej Pijet (2012). Total hip arthroplasty with shortening subtrochanteric Z osteotomy in the treatment of developmental dysplasia with high hip dislocation.. Ortopedia Traumatologia Rehabilitacja, 14(4), 341-349. https://europub.co.uk./articles/-A-57231