Two case reports of toxocariasis mimicking endophthalmitis in immunosuppresed adults
Journal Title: Journal of Coastal Life Medicine - Year 2016, Vol 4, Issue 3
Abstract
This a case of 2 immunocompromised patients with a surprising ocular toxocariasis infestation. The first is a 23-year-old girl who is a known case of systemic lupus erythematosus, presenting with both eyes progressive blurring of vision for the past 3 months. Examinations showed bilateral panuveitis with posterior pole granuloma. She was treated as endogenous endophthalmitis as per protocol, but with limited improvement. To our surprise and with high index of clinical suspicion, Toxocara serology was positive. She was then started on oral albendazole for 4 weeks. The second case is a 51-year-old lady with end stage renal failure undergoing regular dialysis and on immunosuppressive therapy. She was warded for long duration for sepsis secondary to candidal fungal infection. Examinations revealed right peripheral and posterior pole granulomas almost exactly similar to the first patient. She was treated for endogenous endophthalmitis and again in close succession a positive serology was confirmed. Both cases since then showed gradual clinical improvement.
Antimicrobial and antioxidant properties of African medicinal plants
Objective: To study antioxidant and antimicrobial properties of Terminalia catappa, Psidium guajava, Alstonia boonei, Morinda lucida (M. lucida) and Spondias mombin leave extracts using ethanol, petroleum-ether and aqueo...
Impact of ginger aqueous extract on carbimazole induced testicular degenerative alterations and oxidative stress in albino rats
Objective: To evaluate the effect of ginger (Zingiber officinale) aqueous extract, a natural herb, with antioxidant properties, on testicular toxicity and oxidative stress induced by the antithyroid drug carbimazole in a...
The effect of fosbac on liver and kidney function parameters in broilers
Objective: To investigate the effect of fosbac on some blood biochemical variables in broilers. Methods: Fosbac with the dose of 160 and 320 mg/kg was added to drinking water of poultry for 5 days. For each dose, a separ...
Sub-acute toxicity assessment of Sapium ellipticum (Hochst) Pax ethanol leaf extract in Wistar rats
Objective: To determine the toxicity of Sapium ellipticum (S. ellipticum) ethanol leaf extract in animal model. Methods: Three groups (I, II and III, n = 10) of Wistar rats were respectively given 0.5 mL corn oil, 400 an...
The role of probiotics in the control of bacterial diseases and biodegradation of organic matter in shrimp (Penaeus vannamei) culture ponds of South India
Objective: To utilize bacterial consortium as probiotics for the biodegradation of organic matter and to control the emergence of bacterial disease in shrimp culture pond. Methods: Water samples were collected from shrim...