Ukrainian agricultural sector and intellectualization of the society: particular features of joining the process
Journal Title: Економіка. Фінанси. Право - Year 2018, Vol 8, Issue
Abstract
Purpose. The purpose of the research is to distinguish the most important challenging aspects in the implementation of the transition to innovative activity of the agricultural sector of Ukraine. Results. The state of interaction is studied: a state – farmers, education - innovative agriculture development, patent activity - the profitability of agricultural production. It is important to emphasize that the trend-setting direction of public-private partnership is the innovative development of the agricultural sector at the regional level, especially in the context of research and training of highly qualified specialists in agriculture management and production. The most problematic aspects of existence and interaction between government and the private sector in rural areas (efficiency of scientific research, researchers’ encouragement to practical developments and bringing them to production, directing the activities of agricultural enterprises and administrations to create social, informational and organizational conditions of the region, the social decline of the village and cell reproduction of intellectual capital) are revealed. Under the condition of market economy formation in agriculture, producers are granted full independence not only in manufacturing but also in phase of marketing of products. Providing this level of efficiency is important since it provides the possibilities of expanded reproduction in agriculture. It is emphasized that such a transformation is absolutely impossible without proper organization of production, which is based on intensive and resource-saving technologies, introduction of scientific achievements into production. While solving these objectives of providing innovative activity of agroindustrial sector, it is important to remember that under market laws both a producer and a consumer of research products, i.e. farmers, are the key stakeholders of the innovation process. The main ways of levelling the situation are identified and the proposals for the formation of motivational mechanism of innovative activity at regional level are submitted. The attention is focused on the changes that should be based on the most active part of the rural population - farmers. The development of farms, which should be based on agro-industrial integration that will increase the efficiency of the partnership at the level of private producers and aspects of public-private partnership, is emphasized. Conclusion. The development of new effective motivation internal organizational activities, formation of a cult of an organization at all levels which is based on positive motivation and a regional planning system sector oriented towards intensive exchange of knowledge are priority direction of regional innovation policy. Thereby, the increase in innovative activity of AIC is not only revitalize the direct perpetrators of the innovation process, but also in the system of specific government measures to enhance the process at the level of the region. Is AIC of Ukraine, including regional innovation system of agricultural industry, ready for the transition of the status of “intellectual organization”? Unfortunately, not, but it is passive and active participant of this process carried out in spite of the circumstances, sometimes; the formation of industry knowledge is being done on basis of knowledge economy, available intellectual resources of the region are its basis.
Authors and Affiliations
Halyna Anatoliivna Utkina
Keywords
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