ULTRASOUND BIOMICROSCOPY FOR OPHTHALMOLOGY– AN OVERVIEW
Journal Title: Journal of Evidence Based Medicine and Healthcare - Year 2017, Vol 4, Issue 59
Abstract
BACKGROUND Ultrasound biomicroscopy (UBM) is a non-invasive procedure to visualise the structures of the anterior segment using high frequency ultrasound. Any abnormalities in the structures like the iris, ciliary body and zonules can be easily detected. In case of corneal oedema, the Descemet’s membrane can be detected with UBM than the slit-lamp biomicroscopy. It plays a useful diagnostic tool in glaucoma. It differentiates between open and closed angle closure. It also helps in the diagnosis of plateau iris configuration and malignant glaucoma. Bleb status and tenon’s cyst can be visualized by the UBM. It plays a major role to rule out angle recession or cyclodialysis cleft in cases of trauma. Zonular dialysis and iridodialysis as well as the integrity of the posterior capsule can be assessed with UBM. It is the only modality which can easily diagnose pars plannits or cyclitic membranes noninvasively. In cases of unexplained hypotony, it helps to diagnose ciliary body atrophy or traction on the ciliary body. This article is a short overview describing the indications and uses of anterior segment pathologies.
Authors and Affiliations
Sucheta Parija, Pranayee Behera, Aparajita Banerjee, Lalitha Channamgere Shivadevappa
EVALUATION OF C-REACTIVE PROTEIN IN PERITONEAL DRAIN FLUID FOR THE EARLY DETECTION OF ANASTOMOTIC LEAK
BACKGROUND Anastomotic leakage is the most dreadful complication of colorectal surgeries. It results in sepsis, entero-cutaneous fistula formation, leads to reoperation and permanent stoma and is associated with decrease...
AIR TRAVEL FOR INFANTS WITH CONGENITAL HEART DISEASE
INTRODUCTION: It is well documented that, healthy person can tolerate the cabin environment of a commercial airline which is pressurized to the level of 5000 ft. however this environment brings profound physiological cha...
CLINICAL STUDY OF INCIDENTAL GALL BLADDER MALIGNANCY AFTER ELECTIVE CHOLECYSTECTOMY- A RETROSPECTIVE STUDY
BACKGROUND Carcinoma of gall bladder is not a common entity among the malignancies of gastro intestinal tract, with an overall incidence of 0.3-1.5. Definition of Incidental Gallbladder Cancer (IGBC) is defined as a mali...
DOPPLER EVALUATION OF COMMON CAROTID ARTERY HAEMODYNAMIC PARAMETERS IN PATIENTS WITH ESSENTIAL HYPERTENSION AFTER ALTERNATE NOSTRIL BREATHING EXERCISES
BACKGROUND Essential hypertension is a well-known predictor for cardiovascular disease, and it is mainly characterized by increased activity of sympathetic nervous system. As breathing exercises were known to reduce bloo...
MYELOPATHY OR ATYPICAL PRESENTATION OF GBS
PRESENTATION OF CASE A 53-year-old male presented to the Emergency Department of ESI Hospital complaining of recent onset tingling and numbness in both of his legs about, which he described as feeling sleepy. The symptom...