VEGETATION IN ABANDONED MEADOWS IN CENTRAL POLAND: PILSIA VALLEY. CASE STUDY

Journal Title: Acta Scientiarum Polonorum – Agricultura - Year 2015, Vol 14, Issue 2

Abstract

The process of secondary succession is observed in the meadows of river valleys in most areas of Central Poland. Abandoned meadows are the result of demographic and economic changes in the country. As a result of secondary succession, forest communities return to abandoned pastures in Pilsia Valley. There are several scenarios of this process. In the classical model the following sequential order appears: tall herbs, tall herbs with seedlings of trees and shrubs, willow thickets and woods. Drained meadows become secondary swamps. The transition stage of turning into a forest are rushes and nitrophilous climbers (Calystegietalia sepium). In the parts of the valley which are outside the direct reach of surface water, the return of the forest is preceded by the appearance of community with the dominance of one species, which is usually Deschampsia caespitosa.

Authors and Affiliations

Leszek Kucharski

Keywords

Related Articles

METHOD AND TIME OF ALFALFA SOWING WHEN CLIMATE IS CHANGING

The inspiration to reassess method and timing for establishing alfalfa (Medicago sativa L.) is meteorological data documenting that current Polish winters are milder than several decades ago, when management recommendati...

THE EFFECT OF YARAREGA FERTILIZATION ON THE NITROGEN EFFECTIVENESS AND YIELD OF SWEET SORGHUM (Sorghum bicolor (L.) MOENCH)

Background. The sorghum (C4) species has a high potential for accumulation of photosynthetic radiation. It is possible to obtain a high biomass yield after meeting the fertilization needs of plants, especially as regards...

EFFECT OF NITROGEN FERTILIZATION AND FUNGICIDE PROTECTION ON WINTER TRITICALE WHOLESOMENESS

Until recently, triticale was considered to be a species of low disease susceptibility. Research results indicate, however, that it is more and more frequently infected by stem-base, leaf, and spike diseases, and the los...

SULPHUR AS A FACTOR THAT AFFECTS NITROGEN EFFECTIVENESS IN SPRING RAPESEED AGROTECHNICS PART III. AGRONOMIC USE EFFICIENCY OF NITROGEN

Background. In view of the increased interest in rapeseed cultivation that has been observed in Poland in recent years, and due to an increasing shortage of sulphur in Polish soils, a study was undertaken on the effect o...

MINERAL FERTILIZATION VERSUS THE INTENSITY OF PHOTOSYNTHESIS AND TRANSPIRATION OF POTATO PLANTS

Macro- and microelements have an effect on the process of photosynthesis and transpiration. Foliar fertilizers increase the content of elements in leaves and affect the course of gas exchange. This work have presented th...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP333833
  • DOI -
  • Views 100
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Leszek Kucharski (2015). VEGETATION IN ABANDONED MEADOWS IN CENTRAL POLAND: PILSIA VALLEY. CASE STUDY. Acta Scientiarum Polonorum – Agricultura, 14(2), 37-47. https://europub.co.uk./articles/-A-333833