Vitamin D and Insulin Resistance in Metabolic Syndrome

Journal Title: Asian Journal of Medicine and Health - Year 2017, Vol 6, Issue 1

Abstract

Poor vitamin D status is frequently linked with nearly all elements of the metabolic syndrome. There is insufficient evidence of beneficial effect to recommend vitamin D supplementation as a means of improving insulin resistance. The aim of this study was to determine the relation between vitamin D deficiency and insulin resistance in patients with metabolic syndrome. Materials and Methods: Ninety patients with metabolic syndrome received 200,000 IU vitamin D intramuscularly every 4 weeks for 12 weeks. Serum 25-hydroxy vitamin D [25(OH)D], fasting blood sugar, Hb A1c, homeostasis model assessment of insulin resistance(HOMA IR), serum lipid profiles anthropometric factors and blood pressure were assessed before and after intervention. Results: After intervention, Serum 25-hydroxy vitamin D [25(OH)D] concentration increased in all subjects (14.5 ± 2.2 vs. 32 ± 5.5 (P .0001)]. There was a significant decrease of HOMA-IR (3.05 ± 0.34 vs 2.08 ± .25(P=0.003) in patients with vitamin D deficiency before supplementation. In conclusion vitamin D supplementation improve IR in patients with metabolic syndrome with vit D deficiency. So, vitamin D supplementation based on baseline [25(OH)D] is recommended.

Authors and Affiliations

Mohamed A. Mashahit, Eman M. Ezzat

Keywords

Related Articles

Knowledge and Safety Practices Related to Exposure to Physical and Chemical Hazards among Welders in Sokoto, Nigeria

Introduction: The workplace is an important part of man’s environment, and there is no occupation that is free of hazards. Due to the upsurge in construction activities (many of which involve welding) sequel to the incre...

Visfatin Level in Diabetic and Non-diabetic Chronic Kidney Diseases

Introduction: Chronic kidney disease (CKD) has become a global public health threat. The irreversible nature of the disease, its association with significant morbidity and mortality as well as the cost of renal replaceme...

Use of Omega-3 Supplements for the Amelioration of Glucose Levels and Lipid Profile Parameters in Female University: A Randomized Control Study

Aim: We aimed to evaluate the effect of omega-3 supplementation on the glucose levels and lipid profile parameters in female university students in Southern Gaza. Materials and Methods: Sixty female university students...

Helicobacter pylori Containing More Phosphorylation Sites of the CagA Protein Induces Greater Reduction of Gastric Mucins

Aims: H. pylori infection is associated with gastritis, pre cancerous lesions, gastric cancer and changes in the protective layer of mucus. However, to our knowledge, there are no studies in humans or experimental models...

Seroprevalence and Risk of Primary Maternal HCMV Infection among Pregnant Women in Taiz City, Yemen

Aims: To determine the risk of primary and previous HCMV infection among antenatal women in Taiz city. Study Design: A descriptive cross sectional study. Place and Duration of Study: This study was carried out on 100 pre...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP336724
  • DOI 10.9734/AJMAH/2017/36087
  • Views 63
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Mohamed A. Mashahit, Eman M. Ezzat (2017). Vitamin D and Insulin Resistance in Metabolic Syndrome. Asian Journal of Medicine and Health, 6(1), 1-6. https://europub.co.uk./articles/-A-336724