Z powrotem do Arystotelesowskiej koncepcji znaczenia
Journal Title: Przegląd Tomistyczny - Year 2016, Vol 0, Issue
Abstract
This paper presents a new reading of Aristotle's theory of meaning. Its starting point is a claim made in a seminal paper by T. Irwin that Aristotle's notion of signification (semainein) is not the same as the modern concept of meaning. This claim has been challenged by some modern scholars (D. Charles, C. Shields), however, no conclusive arguments against it have been shown. The paper argues against Irwin's claim by pointing to two features of Aristotle's theory: first, it shows that what is signified by words in Aristotle's theory are "things" (pragmata) and that one particular sort of pragmata are universals; second, it shows that Aristotle's interest in signification is rooted in his interest in the actual linguistic practice of the average speaker of language.
Authors and Affiliations
Tomasz Tiuryn
Wykłady wstępne (principia) filozofii i teologii ze szkół dominikanów wrocławskich na przykładzie tekstów z rękopisu I Q 386 Biblioteki Uniwersyteckiej we Wrocławiu
The manuscript I Q 386 from the University Library in Wrocław is a typical example of a codex of a Dominican scholar from the mid-15th century. It was copied out in the 1440’s and belonged to Maciej Hayn, a friar of the...
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Codex BJ 1946, held in the Jagiellonian Library of Krakow, is an important source for studies on teaching in Krakow in the 15th century. The main part of its content is the so-called puncta which belong to a peculiar gen...
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