A Mouse Model of Multi-DrugResistant Staphylococcus aureus-induced Ocular Disease

Journal Title: Journal of Ocular Biology - Year 2016, Vol 4, Issue 1

Abstract

Staphylococcus aureus infection of the cornea is a significant threat to vision. The percentage of bacterial isolates resistant to antibiotics is increasing as is the percentage of infections caused by methicillin resistant isolates. There is a critical need for additional therapeutic approaches and their development will require the use of animal models to test efficacy. Two mouse models of S. aureus keratitis have been described but only quantified stromal keratitis (corneal clouding and perforation). We have extended these models using the methicillin resistant S. aureus USA300 LAC strain and show that eyelid inflammation and swelling (blepharitis) and corneal neovascularization can be quantified. This expanded model should prove useful in assessing additional effects of antibacterial therapies and additional pathological mechanisms involved in bacterial ocular infection.

Authors and Affiliations

Curtis R Brandt

Keywords

Related Articles

The Existence of mRNAs and miRNAs Expressions for Maintaining Cell Survival Networks Associated with the Human Transparent and Cataractous Lens

Background: Human lens cells have a long lifespan and so must maintain cell survival networks with regulate biological processes including gene expression and regulation. The purpose of this study was to identify mRNA tr...

Retinal Artery Occlusion after Embolization of Intracranial Tumor

Embolization plays an important role as an adjunct to the surgical management of tumors. The use of liquid embolic agents, embolic microparticles or coils to devascularize the tumor bed facilitates safer surgical resecti...

Delayed Branch Retinal Artery Occlusion and Partial Oculomotor Nerve Palsy Following Coiling of a Giant Intracavernous Carotid Artery Aneurysm

Coil embolization is a non-invasive and effective method of treating intracranial aneurysm s not amendable to surgical clipping by inducing thrombus formation. However, ophthalmic complications and cranial nerve injury a...

Corneal Limbal Stem Cell Cryopreservation

Background: Limbal stem cell therapy has been used successfully to treat various corneal disorders. Cryopreservation of limbal stem cells for the purpose of tissue banking can provide great benefits for eye patients. Alt...

A Mouse Model of Multi-DrugResistant Staphylococcus aureus-induced Ocular Disease

Staphylococcus aureus infection of the cornea is a significant threat to vision. The percentage of bacterial isolates resistant to antibiotics is increasing as is the percentage of infections caused by methicillin resist...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP197836
  • DOI 10.13188/2334-2838.1000026
  • Views 99
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Curtis R Brandt (2016). A Mouse Model of Multi-DrugResistant Staphylococcus aureus-induced Ocular Disease. Journal of Ocular Biology, 4(1), 1-5. https://europub.co.uk./articles/-A-197836