An accurate design of graphene oxide ultrathin flat lens based on Rayleigh-Sommerfeld theory

Journal Title: Opto-Electronic Advances - Year 2018, Vol 1, Issue 7

Abstract

Graphene oxide (GO) ultrathin flat lenses have provided a new and viable solution to achieve high resolution, high efficiency, ultra-light weight, integratable and flexible optical systems. Current GO lenses are designed based on the Fresnel diffraction model, which uses a paraxial approximation for low numerical aperture (NA) focusing process. Herein we develop a lens design method based on the Rayleigh-Sommerfeld (RS) diffraction theory that is able to unambiguously determine the radii of each ring without the optimization process for the first time. More importantly, the RS design method is able to accurately design GO lenses with arbitrary NA and focal length. Our design is experimentally confirmed by fabricating high NA GO lenses with both short and long focal lengths. Compared with the conventional Fresnel design methods, the differences in ring positions and the resulted focal length are up to 13.9% and 9.1%, respectively. Our method can be further applied to design high performance flat lenses of arbitrary materials given the NA and focal length requirements, including metasurfaces or other two-dimensional materials.

Authors and Affiliations

Guiyuan Cao, Xiaosong Gan, Han Lin, Baohua Jia*

Keywords

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  • EP ID EP683091
  • DOI 10.29026/oea.2018.180012
  • Views 196
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Guiyuan Cao, Xiaosong Gan, Han Lin, Baohua Jia* (2018). An accurate design of graphene oxide ultrathin flat lens based on Rayleigh-Sommerfeld theory. Opto-Electronic Advances, 1(7), -. https://europub.co.uk./articles/-A-683091