Analysis of fertility characteristics and trends of registered population in a neighborhood in Jing’ an District,Shanghai from 2013 to 2022

Journal Title: Shanghai Journal of Preventive Medicine - Year 2024, Vol 36, Issue 7

Abstract

Objective To analyze the fertility characteristics of the registered population in a neighborhood in Jing’an District, Shanghai from 2013 to 2022, and to provide a reference for population development planning and allocation of public health resources.Methods Data on newborns and puerperae registered in the neighborhood were collected through the Shanghai Birth Medical Information System and Public Security Department information system. Statistical analysis was conducted using Excel 2010, and the Joinpoint regression model was used to describe the changes.Results From 2013 to 2022, the crude birth rate, general fertility rate, and total fertility rate showed a declining trend, with average annual percent change (AAPC) values of -7.62%, -6.99%, and -4.54%, respectively. The average age of first childbirth and the age of childbearing among women gradually increased, with AAPC values of 1.24% and 1.28%, respectively. In the past 10 years, the total number of newborns showed a downward trend, with an AAPC value of -6.15%. After the implementation of the two-child policy, the proportion of second children showed an increasing trend, with an AAPC value of 7.37%.Conclusion The fertility level of the population in the neighborhood is declining. The two-child policy has not significantly improved fertility rates, and the age of childbearing in women continues to rise. Diverse measures are needed to encourage childbirths and promote healthy births.

Authors and Affiliations

YAN Ke,WAN Qiuping,YANG Xiaoming,HU Hong,

Keywords

Related Articles

Trend and gender difference of mortality rate of senile dementia: based on the method of annual percent change

ObjectiveTo investigate the characteristics of gender difference and the trend of the mortality rate of senile dementia in registered population in Shanghai from year 2002 to 2018, and to provide the basis for formulat...

Social support and parent-child relationship among adolescents and their influence on emotions

ObjectiveTo explore the association between social support, parent-child relationships, and depression, anxiety, and loneliness among adolescents, in order to provide a reference for improving mental health in...

Epidemiological trend analysis of liver cancer incidence in Luzhou City, Sichuan Province from 2016 to 2022

Objective To analyze the epidemiological distribution and temporal trends of liver cancer incidence among Luzhou residents from 2016‒2022, and to provide a theoretical basis for improving liver cancer prevention and tre...

Changes in HIV prevalence and intervention service utilization among MSM under sentinel monitoring in Taizhou of Zhejiang Province

ObjectiveTo analyze the changes in HIV, syphilis and hepatitis C prevalence among men who have sex with men (MSM) in Taizhou City, Zhejiang Province from 2017 to 2022, and the utilization of HIV intervention se...

Association between sarcopenia and metabolic syndrome in middle-aged and elderly people in Urumqi, Xinjiang

ObjectiveTo obtain the prevalence of sarcopenia in middle-aged and elderly people in Urumqi based on the 2020 updated based on the 2020 updated Consensus Report 2019 of Asian Working Group for Sarcopenia (AWGS2019)ï¼...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP743232
  • DOI -
  • Views 52
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

YAN Ke, WAN Qiuping, YANG Xiaoming, HU Hong, (2024). Analysis of fertility characteristics and trends of registered population in a neighborhood in Jing’ an District,Shanghai from 2013 to 2022. Shanghai Journal of Preventive Medicine, 36(7), -. https://europub.co.uk./articles/-A-743232