Assessment of drug use pattern using World Health Organization prescribing indicators in a tertiary care hospital in Mangalore: A cross-sectional study
Journal Title: National Journal of Physiology, Pharmacy and Pharmacology - Year 2017, Vol 7, Issue 10
Abstract
Background: Irrational prescription being a global problem leading to ineffective, unsafe treatment. Aiming to measure the performance of a health-care provider in key dimension related to appropriate use of drugs, the World Health Organization (WHO) has developed set of core prescribing indicators. Aims and Objectives: The aim of this study is to assess the drug use pattern using WHO core prescribing indicators. Materials and Methods: This was a prospective, cross-sectional study conducted at K.S. Hegde Charitable Hospital. Around 900 prescriptions from the outpatients attending the Department of Medicine from January to March 2016 were analyzed for WHO core prescribing indicators and was compared with the standard WHO values. Results: Polypharmacy being the common finding, the concept of generic prescribing was negligible. There was reduced prescription of drugs from the National List of Essential Medicines, but the prescription of antibiotics and injections was within normal limits. Conclusions: There was moderate compliance with WHO prescribing indicators.
Authors and Affiliations
Akshitha S Ragam, Swathi Acharya, Rajendra Holla
Dapsone hypersensitivity syndrome - A case report
Dapsone is widely used for the treatment of leprosy and other immunological and inflammatory dermatological conditions such as dermatitis herpetiformis, vesiculobullous dermatoses, and pustular psoriasis. Dapsone hyperse...
Condition of inflammation mediators and antioxidant protection system for endometriosis genitalis in women of reproductive age
Background: The paper presents the data on a condition and a role of inflammation mediators and the antioxidant protection system in blood plasma for endometriosis genitalis (EG) in women of reproductive age. The materia...
Evaluation of summative assessment pattern for undergraduate pharmacology practical examination
Background: The Medical Council of India (MCI) has stated the minimum standards in its regulations for the quality of Medical Education in India. It is observed that assessment of medical students, though an important as...
A study of heart rate variability among non-diabetic offspring of type 2 diabetic parents
Background: Type 2 diabetes mellitus is an inheritable condition that runs in families as a disorder of impaired glycemic control and its complications. Among the complications of diabetes, autonomic neuropathy contribut...
Protective potential of ginseng and silymarin on the liver and kidney of ethanol-treated mice (Mus musculus)
Background: Alcohol use and abuse have been rampant worldwide, and therapeutic regimen has been sought for to ameliorate changes brought about by such. Herbal medicines have been mostly used due to their inherent propert...