Association of Physical Activity to the Risk of Obesity in Adults with Physical Disabilities
Journal Title: Obesity Research - Open Journal - Year 2015, Vol 1, Issue 1
Abstract
Adults with physical disabilities have an increased risk of obesity. Physical activity is essential to maintaining healthy weight; meanwhile, it is not fully understood how much physical activity is needed in order to decrease the risk of obesity for this population. This paper discusses the association of physical activity to the risk of obesity in adults with physical disabilities. Body Mass Index (BMI) and percent Body Fat (%BF; measure of body composition) are commonly used for determining the prevalence of obesity. Physical activity can help to achieve and maintain optimal BMI and %BF regardless of the presence of physical disabilities. Meanwhile, the effectiveness of physical activity on reducing the risk of obesity may be different between people with and those without physical disabilities. There are limitations associated with using BMI and %BF for determining the degree of obesity particularly for adults with physical disabilities. More research is needed to examine the association between different physical activity levels and the prevalence of obesity among this population. Future research should also focus on developing general physical activity recommendations for the special populations to help them reduce the risk of obesity and improve the quality of life.
Authors and Affiliations
Masaru Teramoto
Keywords
Related Articles
- EP ID EP561327
- DOI 10.17140/OROJ-1-104
- Views 162
- Downloads 0
Possible Mechanisms of Insulin Resistance in Obese Subjects
Obesity is characterized by excessive triglyceride accumulation in adipose tissue cells (adipocytes); the adipocytes are not just a reservoir for storage of energy in the form of triglyceride, but more importantly act as...
Behavioural and Psychological Variables Associated with Overweight and Obesity in Gran Canaria, Spain
Objective: To obtain data of the prevalence of overweight and obesity of adolescents from educational centers in Gran Canaria (Spain) and to analyze behavioural and psychological factors associated with weight status. Me...
Inflammation Driven Activation of Wnt Pathway: A Potential Mechanism Responsible for Obesity-associated Colorectal Cancer
Substantial evidence indicates that obesity, which has reached an epidemic proportion, is a robust risk factor for several types of cancer, particularly the colorectal cancer. As the worldwide obesity epidemic has shown...
Nutritional Status, Dietary Practices and Physical Activities of Adolescents in Public and Private Schools of Karachi, Pakistan
A comparative study was undertaken to assess the nutritional status, dietary practices and physical activities of school going adolescents in public and private schools (PPSs) of Karachi, Pakistan. A sample of 101 boys a...
Importance of Simultaneous Treatment of Obesity and Diabetes Mellitus: A Sequelae to the Understanding of Diabesity-A Review
Aim With the growing epidemic of obesity in children, adolescents and adults globally, obesity has been found to be a risk factor for many non-communicable diseases like type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM), hypertension, dys...