Awareness, perception, and utilization of insecticides treated nets and intermittent preventive treatment of malaria among pregnant women in Sokoto, Nigeria
Journal Title: Asian Pacific Journal of Health Sciences - Year 2018, Vol 5, Issue 1
Abstract
Background: Malaria during pregnancy is a major public health problem in Nigeria and other sub-Saharan African countries, and it is one of the leading contributors to the unacceptably high maternal mortality ratio in the developing countries. This study aimed to determine the awareness, perception, and utilization of insecticides treated nets (ITNs) and intermittent preventive treatment of malaria (IPTp) among pregnant women in Sokoto, Nigeria. Materials and Methods: This was a cross-sectional study among 307 pregnant women (selected by multi-stage sampling technique) attending the antenatal clinics of the health facilities in Sokoto State, Nigeria. A structured interviewer-administered questionnaire was used to collect data on the research variables. Data were analyzed using IBM SPSS version 20 statistical computer software package. Results: The mean age of respondents was 27 ± 5.6 years, and a majority of them (63.8%) were aged 20–29 years. Most, 264 (86.0%) of the 307 respondents were aware of ITNs, and a majority of them (60.6%) were also aware of IPTp. Whereas most of the respondents perceived the use of ITN to be safe in pregnancy (93.2%), and protects both mother and baby from malaria in pregnancy (91.5%), the reverse is true of IPTp. Only about half of respondents (52.8%) own an ITN, and barely a third of respondents use ITN (33.8%) and IPTp (37.5%). Conclusion: The findings of this study underscore the need for government to ensure universal access to ITNs, while healthcare workers should re-invigorate and sustain education of pregnant women on the benefits and safety of use of ITNs and IPTp.
Authors and Affiliations
UM Ango
Formulation and evaluation of controlled porosity osmotic pump-based tablet of tramadol hydrochloride
Introduction: Extended-release formulation of tramadol hydrochloride based on osmotic technology was developed and evaluated. The effect of different formulation variables, namely level of swellable polymer in the core a...
Combined spinal epidural for labor analgesia comparison of two different doses of intrathecal bupivacaine 1.25 mg and fentanyl 25 µg with bupivacaine 2.5 mg and fentanyl 25 µg
Background and Objective: The responsibility of the anesthetist in obstetrics is very high. This study compares two different low doses of intrathecal bupivacaine 1.25 mg and 2.5 mg along with 25 µg fentanyl as the spina...
Effect of different irrigation regimens on smear layer removal in human root dentin an in-vitro study
Introduction: Aim of the study was to compare the efficacy of 5% NaOCl with 17% EDTA, 18% Etidronic Acid, 9% Etidronic Acid and 0.2% Chitosan as different protocols of irrigating solutions for smear layer removal using s...
To study the pulmonary function in a group of handloom weavers working in registered societies at Warangal district, A.P. by spirometry
In this study which included 154 handloom weavers registered as Handloom weavers at different societies of which males are 128 and females are 26 randomly underwent Spirometry by Medspiror. Before undergoing Spirometry...
Modified adjustable suture hang-back recession versus conventional adjustable hang back recession in Strabismus cases: A tertiary care hospital based study
Aim: To describe and compare modified hang-back recession with conventional hang-back recession in large angle concomitant exotropia. Methods: A prospective, interventional, double blinded, randomised study on adult pati...